The history, the present and the prospects for the Ukrainians of Southern Russia: demographic settlement aspect

  • Sergey Ya. Sushchy Institute for Social and Economic and Humanities, RAS Southern Scientific Center SS7707@mail.ru
Acknowledgments
project «Problems of demographic and socio-economic development of the southern macro region» (No. 0260-2014-0004) of the Basic Research Program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences
How to Cite
Sushchy S.Y. The history, the present and the prospects for the Ukrainians of Southern Russia: demographic settlement aspect. Population. 2017. Vol. 20. No. 3. P. 63-74. (in Russ.).

Abstract

This article analyzes various aspects of the historical and contemporary geo-demographic dynamics of the Ukrainians of Southern Russia. It shows the spatial, settlement and gender evolution of Ukrainian regional communities in the 18th–20th centuries, which along with the Russians played a central role in the development of Ciscaucasia. This fact allows us in the Ethno-demographic aspect to consider the second half of the 18th – the beginning of the 20th century as the East-Slavic period in the development of the South of Russia (the proportion of Ukrainians in its population makes 16-30%). The sharp intensification of assimilation processes in the 1920s-1930s led to a multiple reduction in the number of Ukrainians in the Southern macro-region. The second period of rapid demographic compression of the Ukrainian regional communities coincided with the post-Soviet period. In the 1990s-2000s the Ukrainian population of the South of Russia decreased from 589 thousand to 255 thousand people. Analysis of the current age and gender structure allows us to make a conclusion about a further accelerated reduction in the number of Ukrainians in the region (up to 70-125 thousand in 2030 and 45-90 thousand people in the middle of the 21st century) and the almost inevitable extinction of their regional communities.
Keywords:
South of Russia, Ukrainian communities, demographic dynamics, settlement, acculturation and assimilation processes

Author Biography

Sergey Ya. Sushchy, Institute for Social and Economic and Humanities, RAS Southern Scientific Center
Dr. Sci. (Philosophy), Chief Researcher

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Citation Formats
Other cite formats:

APA
Sushchy, S. Y. (2017). The history, the present and the prospects for the Ukrainians of Southern Russia: demographic settlement aspect. Population, 20(3), 63-74. Retrieved from https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/population/article/view/6554
Section
MIGRATION: HISTORY AND THE PRESENT SITUATION