Specifics of seasonal settlements in Moscow region according to the results of the Moscow Mayor elections 2018
How to Cite
Rusanov A.V. Specifics of seasonal settlements in Moscow region according to the results of the Moscow Mayor elections 2018. Population. 2019. Vol. 22. No. 3. P. 66-79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/1561-7785-2019-00027 (in Russ.).
Abstract
Most of seasonal second homes of Russians are located in gardeners’ associations being a component of modern urbanized settlement. Now in Russia there are about 14 million garden plots, which are used at least by 40 million people. The greatest number of gardeners’ associations (over 11.5 thousand) is registered in Moscow region. Their seasonal population can make up to 4 million people, and some of them live in summer homes most of the year, thus turning them actually into places of permanent residence. This trend is supported by new laws regulating registration of gardeners’ associations. An indirect indicator of this is the number of voters who took part in the Moscow Mayor elections in suburban areas in September 2018. The importance of summer residents increases with the distance from the capital, and more than half of the «suburban» polling stations were located in the middle and far suburbs, or even in neighboring regions. The very fact of the organization of suburban polling stations indicates a change in the role of gardeners’ associations, which become an impetus of socio-economic development in Moscow region. This is especially important for areas that have lost major industries. It is clearly seen on the example of the «gardeners’ conglomerates» that have emerged on the former peat mine lands in Moscow region, where seasonal population now exceeds the number of permanent residents of the surrounding settlements. «Gardeners’ conglomerates» can provide local population with jobs that is particularly important for marginal areas of the region.
Keywords:
second home, gardeners’ association, suburban settlement, settlement system, second dwelling, summer house, allotment garden, Moscow region
References
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Gallent N., Mace A., Tewdwr‑Jones М. Second Homes: European Perspectives and UK Policies. Ashgate Publishing. Aldershot. 2005. 256 p.
Brade I. Mezhdu dachej i feshenebel’noj rezidenciej. Vzglyad s zapada [Between Dacha and UP‑ Market Residency. View from the West]. Izvestiya RAN. Ser. geograficheskaya. [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Geography Series]. 2014 No. 4. P. 33–38 (in Russ.)
Bur’yan A.P., Mikhonova M. I., Kharina L. V. Territorial’nye osobennosti kollektivnogo sadovodstva v Permskoj oblasti [Territorial features of collective gardening in Perm region]. Territorial’nye social’no‑ekonomicheskie sistemy Urala [Territorial Socio-Economic Systems of the Urals]. 1987. P. 115–120. (in Russ.)
Dzhandzhugazova E. A. Dachnaya kul’tura ili nacional’nye osobennosti otdyha [Culture of dacha or national features of recreation]. Sovremennye problemy servisa i turizma [Modern Problems of Service and Tourism]. 2010. No. 2. P. 80–84. (in Russ.)
Nefedova T. G., Savchuk I. G. Vtoroe zagorodnoe zhil’e gorozhan v Rossii i Ukraine: evolyuciya dach i trendy ih sovremennyh izmenenij [Second suburban housing of urban dwellers in Russia and Ukraine: Evolution of dachas and trends of their current changes]. Izvestiya RAN. Ser. Geograficheskaya [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Geography Series]. 2014. No. 4. P. 39–48. (in Russ.)
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Makhrova A. G., Medvedev A. A., Nefedova T. G. Sadovo‑dachnye poselki gorozhan v sisteme sel’skogo rasseleniya [Garden and dacha settlements of urban dwellers in the system of rural settlements]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Ser. 5. Geografiya [Bulletin of Moscow University. Geography Series]. 2016. No. 2. P. 64–74. (in Russ.)
Mosgorduma prinyala zakon o sozdanii izbiratel’nyh uchastkov za predelami Moskvy na vyborah mera [The Moscow city Duma adopted the law on establishment of polling stations outside Moscow for Mayor elections]. Available at: http://mosday.ru/news/item.php?1462890&view=full (Accessed: 3 May 2019). (in Russ.)
Sostavlen predvaritel’nyj spisok mest razmeshcheniya vremennyh izbiratel’nyh uchastkov Oficial’nyj sajt mera Moskvy 2 iyulya 2018 g. [Preliminary list of locations of temporary polling stations]. Available at: https://www.mos.ru/news/item/42240073/ (Accessed: 3 May 2019). (in Russ.)
Dachniki primut uchastie v organizacii zagorodnyh izbiratel’nyh uchastkov. [Summer residents will take part in the organization of suburban polling stations]. Available at: https://duma.mos.ru/ru/0/news/novosti/dachniki‑primut‑uchastie‑v‑organizatsii‑zagorodnyih‑izbiratelnyih‑uchastkov (Accessed: 3 May 2019). (in Russ.)
Mezhdu domom i … domom. Vozvratnaya prostranstvennaya mobil’nost’ naseleniya Rossii [Between Home and … Home. Return Spatial Mobility of the Russian Population]. Eds. T. G. Nefedova, K. V. Averkieva, A. G. Makhrova. Novy Khronograf. 2016. 504 p. (in Russ.)
Rezul’taty vyborov mera Moskvy 9 sentyabrya 2018 goda [Results of the Moscow Mayor elections on 9 September 2018]. Available at: http://www.moscow_city.vybory.izbirkom.ru/region/region/moscow_ city?action=show&root=1&tvd=27720002197406&vrn=27720002197402%C2%AEion=77&global= &sub_region=0&prver=0&pronetvd=null&vibid=27720002197406&type=222 (Accessed: 22 May 2019) (in Russ.)
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Vserossiyskaya sel’skokhozyaystvennaya perepis’ naseleniya. Tom 2. Predvaritel’nyye itogi vserossiyskoy sel’skokhozyaystvennoy perepisi 2016 goda po Moskovskoy oblasti [All-Russian Agricultural Census. Volume 2. Preliminary Results of the All-Russian Agricultural Census of 2016 in Moscow region]. Mosoblstat. 2017. 465 p. (in Russ.)
Brade I., Makhrova A. G., Nefedova T. G., Treyvish A. I. Osobennosti suburbanizatsii v Moskovskoy aglomeratsii [Specifics of the suburbanization in Moscow agglomeration]. Izvestiya RAN. Ser. geograficheskaya [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Geography Series]. 2013. No. 2. P. 19–29 (in Russ.)
Ob izbiratel’nykh uchastkakh, obrazuyemykh za predelami territorii goroda Moskvy [On the polling stations formed outside the territory of the city of Moscow]. Available at: http://www.mosgorizbirkom. ru/documents/10279/15827299/rs_65_6.pdf/7b32c212–0c77–427d‑b158–87b085d41a19 (Accessed: 22 May 2019) (in Russ.)
Shchepetkova I. O. Territorial’naya organizaciya sadovo‑dachnyh obrazovanij v prigorodah Permi [Territorial organization of garden and dacha settlements in the suburbs of Perm]. Izvestiya RAN. Seriya geograficheskaya [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Geography Series]. 2018. No. 4. P. 46–54. (in Russ.)
Predvaritel’naya ocenka chislennosti postoyannogo naseleniya Moskovskoj oblasti po municipal’nym obrazovaniyam na 1 yanvarya 2019 goda [Preliminary estimation of the permanent population of Moscow region by municipalities as of January 1, 2019]. Available at: http://www.msko.gks.ru/wps/ wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/msko/ru/statistics/ population/ (Accessed: 22 May 2019) (in Russ.)
Chislennost’ naseleniya Rossijskoj Federacii po municipal’nym obrazovaniyam na 1 yanvarya 2018 goda [Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018]. Available at: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ ru/statistics/publications/catalog/afc8 ea004d56a39ab251f2bafc3a6fce (Accessed: 22 May 2019) (in Russ.)
Istoriya sozdaniya SNT «Transport» [The history of creation of the gardeners’ association«Transport»]. Available at: http://snttransport.ru/nashesnt (Accessed: 22 May 2019) (in Russ.)
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Rusanov, A. V. (2019). Specifics of seasonal settlements in Moscow region according to the results of the Moscow Mayor elections 2018. Population, 22(3), 66-79. https://doi.org/10.19181/1561-7785-2019-00027
Section
SPATIAL DEMOGRAPHY
