Regional demographic policy as a component of social well-being of population (on the materials of Primorsky krai)
Acknowledgments
Russian Foundation for Basic Research within the framework of the scientific project No 19-011-00768 «Living on the frontiermigration and mobility in the border area»
How to Cite
Kostina E.Y., Orlova N.A., Rubina A.E. Regional demographic policy as a component of social well-being of population (on the materials of Primorsky krai). Population. 2019. Vol. 22. No. 4. P. 126-136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/1561-7785-2019-00044 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The relevance of the regional demographic policy study in the Far East is beyond doubt. This article considers the real demographic situation in Primorsky krai and shows that its territory has seen a steady decline in the population due to natural decrease and migration outflow connected with the low standard and quality of life that in turn reduces the attractiveness of the region and makes it particularly vulnerable to global challenges. Attention is paid to the fact that under the conditions of the Russian Federation subjects' differentiation by geographical location, natural resources potential and level of socio-economic development there is no single approach to the regional demographic policy. Differences in the characteristics of the subjects lead to the necessity of developing demographic programs that would take into account the regional specifics, traditions, characteristics and needs of a particular territory. There are presented the results of the author's study of subjective assessments of the social well-being of young people in Primorsky krai and their migration intentions. The data obtained show that a significant part of young people assess the situation in Primorsky krai as unfavorable for further self-realization; the majority of respondents answered that in other regions/countries it would be easier for them to build a career, start a business, and achieve a high level of material well-being. The directions of the regional demographic policy, which allow attracting and retaining highly qualified personnel in the region, are suggested.
Keywords:
demographic policy, social well-being, regional policy, human capital, quality and stan¬dard of living, Primorsky krai
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Kostina E.Yu., Orlova N. A. Sotsialnyye indicatory blagopoluchiya cheloveka v sovremennom rossiyskom obshchestve [Social indicators of human well-being in modern Russian society], Sotsiosfera [Sociosphere]. 2015. No. 3. P. 93-97. (in Russ.)
Migratsiya naseleniya Primorskogo kraya v 2016 g. Statisticheskiy byulleten' [Migration of the Population of Primorsky krai in 2016. Statistical bulletin]. Primstat. Vladivostok. 2017.96 p. (in Russ.)
Golovina A. S. Migratsionnoye dvizheniye naseleniya v Primorskom kraye [Migration movement of population in Primorsky krai]. Materialy Omskoy konferentsii molodykh spetsialistov [Prosedings of Omsk conference of young specialists]. 2015. No. 6(16). Available at: http://omsk.gks.ru/wps/wcm/ connect/rosstat_ts/omsk/resources/83849c80436f3f36a35ca3fal7ele317/konf-2017_sbornik.pdf (Accessed: 21 February 2018). (in Russ.)
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Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Kostina, E. Y., Orlova, N. A., & Rubina, A. E. (2019). Regional demographic policy as a component of social well-being of population (on the materials of Primorsky krai). Population, 22(4), 126-136. https://doi.org/10.19181/1561-7785-2019-00044
Section
SPATIAL DEMOGRAPHY
