Premature mortality and healthy life expectancy in the context of the national development objectives of Russia
Research Article
How to Cite
Katkova I.P., Rybalchenko S.I. Premature mortality and healthy life expectancy in the context of the national development objectives of Russia. Population. 2020. Vol. 23. No. 4. P. 83-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/population.2020.23.4.8 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article shows the relevance of implementing a new intersectoral system of indicators necessary for monitoring progress in achieving the target indicators at the Federal and regional levels by 2030 to ensure the achievement of the country's national development goals to strengthen the health potential and well-being of the population, which is the most important basis for demographic development and growth of life expectancy (LE). It is emphasized that the lack of correlation between indicators of life expectancy in Russian regions and the rates of gross regional products (GRP) reflects the inconsistency of social, economic and health policies, when the achievement of economic growth is actually poorly focused on improving the standards and quality of life of the population. The article highlights the prospects for including integrative assessments of differences in the state of sanitary and epidemiological well-being and quality of life of the population of Russian regions, the level of deficit of the financial support for territorial state programs of providing free medical care to citizens, economic damage associated with the burden of diseases, in the system of effective intersectoral strategies and evaluating their effectiveness in achieving target monitoring indicators. It is noted that implementation of such integrated strategies must be focused on overcoming regional disparities in population health, when the place of birth and life for most residents of the regions actually determine the risks and prospects of survival, reaching the most favorable levels of life expectancy typical of the most successful and prosperous regions of Russia.
Keywords:
Human Life Indicator, monitoring, premature mortality, healthy life expectancy, Russia, regional demographic differences, inequality in health, lack of financial support for health care
References
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3. Kudrin A., Gurvich Ye. Stareniye naseleniya i ugroza byudzhetnogo krizisa. Global'nyye demograficheskiye trendy [Population aging and the threat of the budget crisis. Global demographic trends]. Voprosy ekonomiki. [Economic Studies]. No. 3. 2012. P. 52-79. (in Russ)
4. Andreyev Ye. M. Demograficheskiye pokazateli v mayskom (2018 g.) Ukaze Prezidenta. Seminar «Sovremennaya demografiya». VShE. 7 fevralya 2019 g. [Demographic indicators in the May (2018) Presidential Decree. Seminar «Modern Demography". HSE. 7 February 2019]. Available at: https://demogr.hse.ru/data/2019/02/11/1207509529/Andreev_07-02-19.pdf. (Accessed: 15 June 2020). (in Russ)
5. Mackenbach J. P, Meerding W. J, Kunst A. E. Economic costs of health inequalities in the European Union. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 2011. No. 65(5). P. 412-419. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/49697277_Economic_costs_of_health_inequalities_in_the_European_Union. (Accessed: 15 June .2020).
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7. Ghislandi S., Sanderson W., Scherbov S. A Simple Measure of Human Development: the Human Life Indicator. Population and Development Review. 2018. DOI: 10.1111/padr.12205 Available at: https://mrm.ranepa.ru/news/?ELEMENT_ID=191030 (Accessed: 5 June 2020).
8. Shulgin S. G., Zinkina Yu. V. Indikator chelovecheskoy zhizni kak novyy demograficheskiy pokazatel' otsenki dlya regionov Rossii [Human Life Indicator as a new demographic indicator of assessment for the regions of Russia]. Moscow. Tsentral'nyy Dom Uchonykh RAN. [Central House of Scientists RAS]. Presented 30 January 2020. Available at: http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/2020/0845/Shulgin_Zinkina.pdf. (Accessed: 15 June 2020). (in Russ)
9. Katkova I. P., Andryushina Ye. V., Katkov V. I. Sovremennyye strategii okhrany zdorov'ya naseleniya Rossii i reformirovaniya zdravookhraneniya [Modern strategies for protecting the health of the population of Russia and reforming health care]. Narodonaselenie. [Population]. 2008. No. 3. P. 17-36. (in Russ)
10. Katkova I. P., Katkov V. I. Dostupnost' meditsinskoy pomoshchi: tseli i realii [Availability of health care: objectives and reality]. Narodonaselenie [Population]. 2016. No. 1. P. 92-100. (in Russ)
11. Andreyev Ye., Shkolnikov V. Svyaz' mezhdu urovnyami smertnosti i ekonomicheskogo razvitiya v Rossii i yeyo regionakh. [Relationship between mortality and economic development in Russia and its regions]. Demograficheskoye obozreniye. [Demographic Review] 2018. Vol. 5. No. 1. P. 6-24. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/svyaz-mezhdu-urovnyami-smertnosti-i-ekonomicheskogo-razvitiya-v-rossii-i-ee-regionah (Accessed: 5 April 2020). (in Russ)
12. Katkova I. P., Lokosov V. V., Rybalchenko S. I. Prezhdevremennaya smertnost': tendentsii i perspektivy snizheniya v kontekste tseley ustoychivogo razvitiya Rossii [Premature mortality: trends and prospects of decline in the context of the sustainable development goals of Russia]. Yevraziyskiy mezhdunarodnyy nauchno-analiticheskiy zhurnal «Problemy sovremennoy ekonomiki» [Eurasian international scientific-analytical journal Problems of Modern Economics]. 2018. No. 2(66). P. 92-99. (in Russ)
Article
Received: 25.08.2020
Accepted: 15.12.2020
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Katkova, I. P., & Rybalchenko, S. I. (2020). Premature mortality and healthy life expectancy in the context of the national development objectives of Russia. Population, 23(4), 83-92. https://doi.org/10.19181/population.2020.23.4.8
Section
ESTIMATION OF POVERTY AND WAYS TO ITS REDUCTION
