Indicators of the labor potential quality of the Russian regions population
Research Article
How to Cite
Toksanbaeva M.S., Popova R.I. Indicators of the labor potential quality of the Russian regions population. Population. 2023. Vol. 26. No. 4. P. 110-122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/population.2023.26.4.10 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The study of indicators of the labor potential quality of the population in Russian regions is part of a larger interregional research on the human potential quality. Labor potential is only one of the components of human potential, therefore, the purpose is to identify the most representative qualitative characteristics of labor potential. On this basis, the problems of constructing appropriate indicators can be solved. The intellectual component or intellectual potential is selected among the components of labor potential as the most representative. The characteristics and indicators of this potential are given a theoretical and methodological substantiation. The article argues that the main characteristic of the intellectual component of labor potential is qualification of employees reflecting complexity of their work, and the complementary characteristic is the level of professional education coordinated with qualification. Since the qualification structure of the employed population is heterogeneous, three ranked categories are proposed: skilled, highly skilled and superskilled workers. The basic information is taken from a number of information sources published by Rosstat. When calculating the indicators, the number of these categories of employees was correlated with the number of either the labor force or the employed population. For preliminary interregional analysis, five regions with the highest and lowest values of indicators were selected. Correctness of the indicators for skilled and highly skilled workers was checked using indicators of employment in the informal sector and unemployment. The indicator for superskilled workers was excluded from the verification due to insufficient information. Despite all limitations, the analysis made it possible to clarify the construction of indicator for the category of skilled workers and outline some approaches to further factorial research on the intellectual potential of the population.
Keywords:
labor potential, intellectual potential, qualification, professional education, region, labor force, employment
References
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3. Gorbunova O. N., Kondrasheva I. S. Osobennosti formirovaniya trudovogo i intellektual’nogo potentsiala cheloveka [Features of formation of labor and intellectual potential of the person]. Sotsialno-ekonomicheskije yavleniya i processy [Social Economic Phenomena and Processes]. 2012. No. 10 (44). P. 59–63. (in Russ.)
4. Dzhegutkhanov V. V. Intellektual’naya sostavlyayushchaya trudovogo potentsiala i yeyo otsenka [The intellectual component of the labor potential and its assessment]. Terra Economicus. 2008. Vol. 6. No. 2–3. P. 246–249. (in Russ.)
5. Pushkarev Yu. V., Pushkareva E. A. Kontseptsiya razvitiya intellektual’nogo potentsiala: izmereniya i osnovaniya v kontekste problem nepreryvnogo obrazovaniya (obzor) [The Concept of intellectual potential development: the main dimensions and bases within the context of lifelong education (review)]. Vestnik Novosibirskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta [Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin]. 2017. Vol. 7. No 3. P. 140–151. DOI: 10.15293/2226–3365.1703.09 (in Russ.)
6. Leonidova G. V. Intellektual’nyj potentsial naseleniya: teoretiko-metodologicheskije osnovy issledovaniya [Intellectual potential of population: theoretical and methodological framework for research]. Ekonomicheskie i social’nyje peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz [Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast]. 2014. No. 1(31). P. 52–71. DOI: 10.15838/esc/2014.1.31.6 (in Russ.)
7. Kulakova A. B. Intellektual’nyj potentsial regiona: teoretiko-metodologicheskij podkhod [Intellectual potential of a region: theoretical and methodological approach]. Voprosy territorial’nogo razvitiya [Territorial Development Issues]. 2017. No. 2(17). P. 1–7. (in Russ.)
8. Dzhabborov D. B. Progress chelovecheskikh kachestv: rynochnyje i postrynochnyje mekhhanizmy stimulirovaniya social’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya [Progress of human qualities: market and post-market mechanisms to stimulate social and economic development]. Ekonomicheskoje vozrozhdenije Rossii [Economic Revival of Russia]. 2016. No. 4. P. 68–73. (in Russ.)
9. Fursov V., Krivokora E., Strielkowski W. Regional’nyje aspekty otsenki trudovogo potentsiala v sovremennoj Rossii [Regional aspects of labor potential assessment in modern Russia]. [Terra Economicus]. 2018. Vol. 16. No. 4. P. 95–115. DOI: 23683/2073–6606–2018–16–4–95–115 (in Russ.)
10. Migranova L. A., Toksanbaeva M. S. Kachestvo trudovogo potentsiala rossijskikh regionov [Quality of labor potential of Russian regions]. Narodonaselenie [Population]. 2014. No. 2. P. 102–120. (in Russ.)
11. Platonova R. I., Mikhina G. B. Aktual’nost’ soft skills v professional’nom plane budushchikh specialistov [Soft skills actuality in the professional plan of future specialists]. Azimut nauchnykh issledovanij: pedagogika i psikhologiya [Azimuth of Scientific Research: Pedagogy and Psychology]. 2018. Vol. 7. No. 4(25). P. 177–181. (in Russ.)
12. Toksanbaeva M. S. Advantages and disadvantages of employment in Russian small business. Proceeding of the international conference Scientific Research of the SCO Countries: Synergy and Integration (27 January 2021). Beijing. PRC. Scientific publishing house Infinity. 2021. P. 11–17. DOI: 10.34660/INF.2021.32.23.001
13. Patyrbaeva K. B. Sovremennyj sotsium, trud i chelovek v konceptsiyakh postindustrial’nogo obshhestva [Society, labor and subject of labor in concepts of postindustrial society]. Vestnik Permskogo universiteta: Filosofiya. Psikhologiya. Sotsiologiya [Perm University Herald: Philosophy. Psychology. Sociology]. No. 2(10). P. 53–68. (in Russ.)
14. Sotsium 21 veka: rynok, firma, chelovek v informatsionnom obshhestve. Pod red. Kolganova A. I. [Society of the 21st Century: Market, Company, Person in the Information Society]. Ed. A. I. Kolganov. Moscow. TEIS. 1998. 279 p. (in Russ.)
Article
Received: 22.08.2023
Accepted: 12.12.2023
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Toksanbaeva, M. S., & Popova, R. I. (2023). Indicators of the labor potential quality of the Russian regions population. Population, 26(4), 110-122. https://doi.org/10.19181/population.2023.26.4.10
Section
QUALITY AND CONDITIONS OF LIFE OF POPULATION
