Ideology as a subject of scientific discourse
Research Article
How to Cite
Borisenko K.S. Ideology as a subject of scientific discourse. Humanities of the South of Russia. 2024. Vol. 13. No. 3. P. 56-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18522/2227-8656.2024.3.4 (in Russ.).
Abstract
Objective of the study is to consider various approaches to understanding the concept of ideology and systematizing the main ones.
The methodological basis of the research consists of constructivist, instrumentalist, elitist and sociocultural approaches in understanding the specifics of ideology.
Results of the study. The research examines the theoretical foundations of the concept of “ideology”, the variety of approaches to this concept and its evolution. The evolution of this concept, as it was revealed during the study, depended on the socio-political conditions of life and a specific historical epoch, which influenced the understanding of ideology. In addition, the author, analyzing the understanding of ideology by various scientists of the XIX-XXI centuries, systematizes their thoughts and identifies Marxist, neo-Marxist, psychological, cultural-semiotic, and other approaches to understanding “ideology”.
Research рerspectives. The work opens up prospects for further research into the specifics of ideology, its constructive and destructive influence on the development of society.
Keywords:
ideology, approaches to the definition of ideology, “false consciousness”, worldview
References
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Weber M. Economic ethics of world religions: Experiments in comparative sociology of religion. Confucianism and Taoism. Sankt-Peterburg: Vladimir Dal' = St. Petersburg: Vladimir Dal. 2017; 446 p. (In Russ.).
Gramsci A. Prison notebooks. Part one. Moskva: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoy literatury = Moscow: Publishing House of Political Literature. 1991; 560 p. (In Russ.).
De Tracy D. Fundamentals of Ideology / D. de Tracy. Moskva: Akademicheskiy Proyekt; Al'ma Mater = Moscow: Academic Project; Alma Mater. 2018; 256 p. (In Russ.).
Engoyan A. P. Psychological approach to ideology: from Freud to Pareto. Nauchnaya mysl' Kavkaza = Scientific thought of the Caucasus. 2007; 3 (51): 21-28 (In Russ.).
Manheim K. Favorites. Diagnosis of our time. Moskva: Yurist = Moscow: Lawyer. 1994; 700 p. (In Russ.).
Marx K., Engels F. German ideology. Moscow: Politizdat. 1988; 574 p. (In Russ.).
Musikhin G. I. Methodology for the study of ideologies: from behavioral analysis to poststructuralist contextual models. Politicheskaya nauka = Political science. 2013; 4: 11-30 (In Russ.).
Pareto V. Compendium on general sociology. Moskva: Izd. dom GU VSHE = Moscow: Publishing house of State University Higher School of Economics. 2008; 511 p. (In Russ.).
Freud Z. Totem and taboo. Sankt-Peterburg: Azbuka-klassika = St. Petersburg: ABC-classics. 2005; 256 p. (In Russ.).
Jung K. G. Archetypes and the collective unconscious. Moscow: AST Publishers. 2020; 150 p. (In Russ.).
Jaspers K. The meaning and purpose of history. Moscow: Politizdat. 1991; 527 p. (In Russ.).
Arendt H. The Origins of Totalitarianism. San Diego, New York, London: A Harvest/HBJ Book. 1973. 527 p.
Bell D. The end of ideology; on the exhaustion of political ideas in the fifties. New York: Collier Books. 1962. 484 p.
Geertz C. The Interpretation of Cultures. Selected Essays. New York: Basic Books. 1973. 479 p.
Fukuyama F. The end of history and the last man. New York: The Free Press. 1992. 418 p.

Article
Received: 19.04.2024
Accepted: 27.06.2024
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Borisenko, K. S. (2024). Ideology as a subject of scientific discourse. Humanities of the South of Russia, 13(3), 56-65. https://doi.org/10.18522/2227-8656.2024.3.4
Section
PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIETY