The main conceptual approaches to the institutional analysis of the structure of the modern political and social space
Research Article
How to Cite
Aslanov Y.A. The main conceptual approaches to the institutional analysis of the structure of the modern political and social space. Humanities of the South of Russia. 2023. Vol. 12. No. 4. P. 113-127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18522/2227-8656.2023.4.7 (in Russ.).
Abstract
Objective of the study is to identify the social foundations of the effectiveness of the electoral process in the system of institutional mechanisms of the modern political and social space. The object of the study is the processes of satisfying social demands with the help of political mechanisms. The subject of the study is the social foundations of the effectiveness of electoral processes in modern political systems.
The methodological basis of the research. To achieve the goal of the research work, the following research methods were used. At the stage of substantiation of the main theoretical and methodological approach – abstraction, formalization and comparative analysis of the conceptual characteristics of the neo-Marxist, neoliberal, postmodern, behaviorist and institutional paradigms. Within the framework of the structural and functional study of the electoral process, the methods of systemic and institutional analysis are used.
Research results. One of the conditions for the effective functioning of the electoral process are mobilizing attitudes, which, as the mobilization mechanisms of the modern Russian political system, are characterized by duality: in the sphere of domestic policy, attitudes towards sustainable socio-economic development dominate, and in the sphere of foreign policy, imperatives of national security. the correlation of mobilization attitudes of domestic and foreign policy: attitudes towards socio-economic development and imperatives of national security can be considered as an example of the dialectical unity of two mechanisms, the interaction of which creates prerequisites for the development of the political system.
Prospects of the study are to substantiate the expediency of considering the electoral process as a mechanism functioning within the framework of four phases. The theoretical analysis of this mechanism allows us to use the results obtained in practice to improve the mechanisms that make up the electoral process in practice.
Keywords:
electoral process, political system, mobilization attitudes, political and social space, institutional analysis, conceptual approach
References
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4. Rozanova N. N., Suhova E. E. Reputational space of the Russian government: regularities of functioning. Srednerusskij vestnik obshchestvennyh nauk = Central Russian Bulletin of Social Sciences. 2021; 16 (60): 175-193. DOI 10.22394/2071-2367-2021-16-6-175-193. (In Russ.).
5. Rumyancev O. G. On some political aspects of the constitutional reform of 2020 in the Russian Federation. Voprosy politologii = Questions of political science. 2020; 10; 3 (55): 731-739. DOI 10.35775/PSI.2020.55.3.004. (In Russ.).
6. Samusevich A. V. Administrative regulation of the regional electoral cycle in Russia: the main trends in the elections of heads of regions 2019-2020. Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaya seriya. Seriya: Sociologiya. Politologiya = News of Saratov University. A new series. Series: Sociology. Political science. 2021; 21 (3): 354-361. (In Russ.).
7. Skorchenko Yu. A. Political culture and parliamentarism in the LPR. Vestnik Luganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni Vladimira Dalya = Bulletin of Lugansk State University named after Vladimir Dahl. 2021; 8(50): 127-131. (In Russ.).
8. Timoshenko V. I., Salykov D. N. History of genesis and activity of small political parties of the Ancient World and the Middle Ages: historical and political analysis. Voprosy politologii = Questions of political science. 2020; 10; 6(58): 1678-1688. DOI 10.35775/PSI.2020.58.6.001. (In Russ.).
Article
Received: 12.07.2023
Accepted: 31.08.2023
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Aslanov, Y. A. (2023). The main conceptual approaches to the institutional analysis of the structure of the modern political and social space. Humanities of the South of Russia, 12(4), 113-127. https://doi.org/10.18522/2227-8656.2023.4.7
Section
SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN MODERN SOCIETY
