Socio-Psychological Directions of Adaptation of Military Personnel Retiring to the Reserve
Research Article
How to Cite
Razov P.V., Trubina Y.A. Socio-Psychological Directions of Adaptation of Military Personnel Retiring to the Reserve. Vlast’ (The Authority). 2025. Vol. 33. No. 1. P. 172-184. (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article deals with the problems of social adaptation of military personnel retiring to the reserve. The author emphasizes the social significance of this problem: successful adaptation contributes to the stability and security of society as a whole, since these military personnel actively participate in economic and cultural life. Inadequate adaptation can lead to difficulties with employment, social isolation, and even offenses. The paper analyzes the role of personal and state support in the adaptation process and shows that they should complement each other, providing an integrated approach. Personal support from family and friends affects the emotional state, while state support provides stability and a wide range of services. On the base of the theoretical analysis, the author identifies the key indicators of adaptation success. The results show that government support programs do not fully ensure a high level in all these indicators. In addition, many military personnel who do not participate in such programs need additional assistance, especially the access to psychological care and social integration. The article calls for a more comprehensive approach to solving the problem of social adaptation of military personnel leaving to the reserve, taking into account their psychological and social needs.
Keywords:
adaptation of military personnel in reserve, psychological well-being, social integration, professional retraining, personal support
References
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Denikina Z.D., Drokonova K.E. 2024. Osobennosti sotsial'no-psikhologicheskogo sostoyaniya voennosluzhashchikh v protsesse uvol'neniya v zapas. – Vlast'. T. 32. № 1. S. 159-165. (RUS.)
Evenko S.L., Popov I.A. 2020. Gosudarstvennye strategii upravleniya riskami sotsial'noi adaptatsii rossiiskikh voennosluzhashchikh, uvolennykh v zapas. – Vlast'. T. 28. № 3. S. 129-135. (RUS.)
Ivannikov V.A., Gusev A.N., Barabanov D.D., Eidman E.V. 2020. Osmyslennost' zhizni i orientatsiya na deistvie kak prediktory samootsenok volevykh kachestv. – Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Ser. 14. Psikhologiya. № 2. S. 3-25. (RUS.)
Ivashchenko M.V., Ivashchenko A.V. 2020. Rol' dopolnitel'nogo professional'nogo obrazovaniya v protsesse sotsial'noi integratsii v grazhdanskoe soobshchestvo uvolennykh voennykh spetsialistov. – Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo lingvisticheskogo universiteta. Obshchestvennye nauki. № 1(838). S. 192-205. (RUS.)
Ivashchenko A.V., Kirilina T.Yu. 2016. Sotsial'naya integratsiya uvolennykh voennosluzhashchikh v usloviya grazhdanskoi zhizni, ee etapy, mekhanizmy, kriterii i pokazateli. – Nauka. Kul'tura. Obshchestvo. № 1. S. 158-170. (RUS.)
Kifichak T.Yu. 2024. Aktual'noe sostoyanie i perspektivy regulirovaniya sotsial'nogo zdorov'ya i sotsial'nogo samochuvstviya voennosluzhashchikh. – Sotsial'no-gumanitarnye znaniya. № 1. S. 89-92. (RUS.)
Komlev V.A., Feoktistova E.A. 2021. Motivatsiya kak klyuchevoi element psikhologicheskogo potentsiala k predprinimatel'skoi deyatel'nosti sredi voennosluzhashchikh, uvol'nyaemykh v zapas. – Vestnik universiteta. № 9. S. 166-172. DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2021-9-166-172. (RUS.)
Kuz'minenkov A.V. 2021. Voennaya ipoteka kak metod effektivnoi sotsial'no-ekonomicheskoi podderzhki voennosluzhashchikh. – Vestnik evraziiskoi nauki. T. 13. № 6. Dostup: https://esj.today/PDF/23ECVN621.pdf (provereno 16.02.2024). (RUS.)
Obraztsov M.S., Islamov V.A., Dergachev V.B. 2024. Integratsiya v sotsial'nuyu sredu voennosluzhashchikh s ogranichennymi vozmozhnostyami zdorov'ya. – Izvestiya Tul'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Fizicheskaya kul'tura. Sport. № 3. S. 46-51. DOI: 10.24412/2305-8404-2024-3-46-51. (RUS.)
Shcheglov A.F., Akulich I.A. 2020. Funktsionirovanie mekhanizma upravleniya sotsial'noi adaptatsiei voennosluzhashchikh, uvolennykh v zapas, a takzhe chlenov ikh semei. – Vlast'. T. 28. № 1. S. 203-208. (RUS.)
Shchipakov V.E. 2023. Osobennosti professional'noi adaptatsii voennosluzhashchikh, uvolennykh v zapas, kak element resotsializatsii. – Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya. № 11(187). S. 152-158. https://doi.org/10.24158/tipor.2023.11.18. (RUS.)
Article
Received: 31.03.2025
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APA
Razov, P. V., & Trubina, Y. A. (2025). Socio-Psychological Directions of Adaptation of Military Personnel Retiring to the Reserve. Vlast’ (The Authority), 33(1), 172-184. Retrieved from https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/vlast/article/view/10542
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SOCIOLOGY
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