Frontier Policy of the Qing Empire: Peculiarities of the Model of Nomadic and Settled Statesmanship
How to Cite
Gombozhapov A.D. Frontier Policy of the Qing Empire: Peculiarities of the Model of Nomadic and Settled Statesmanship. Vlast’ (The Authority). 2016. Vol. 24. No. 5. P. 161-166. (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article represents a historical review of the works devoted to the history of relationships between the Qing Empire and nomadic communities of Central Asia. The study of frontier policy of the Qing Empire shows principal differences from the traditional model of relationships with nomads of previous dynasties. Overcoming the tendentiousness of Chinese sources, recognition of equivalence of historical sources in the Manchurian language, as well as theoretical achievements in political anthropology in the sphere of nomadic communities’ nature allow revealing essential peculiarities of the model of relationships of the Qing Empire and nomadic communities. These relationships were characterized by integration of nomadic elite into the structure of the imperial government. The Qing Empire was able to work out a state ideology in which archaic Chinese and Central Asian ideas about supreme power were combined.
Keywords:
Manchus, Qing Empire, nomads, Mongols, settlers, Central Asia
References
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Vneshnyaya politika gosudarstva Tsin v XVII v. (otv. red. L.I. Duman). 1977. M.: Nauka. 383 s. (RUS.)
Granitsy Kitaya: istoriya formirovaniya (pod. red. V.S. Myasnikova, E.D. Stepanova, A.A. Bokshchanina). 2001. M.: Pamyatniki istoricheskoi mysli. 470 s. (RUS.)
Ermachenko I.S. 1974. Politika man'chzhurskoi dinastii Tsin v Yuzhnoi i Severnoi Mongolii v XVII v. M.: Nauka. 161 s. (RUS.)
Kradin N.N. 2000. Kochevniki, mir-imperii i sotsial'naya evolyutsiya. – Al'ternativnye puti k tsivilizatsii. M.: Logos. S. 314-336. (RUS.)
Pan T.A. 2006. Man'chzhurskie pis'mennye pamyatniki po istorii i kul'ture imperii Tsin XVII–XVIII vv. – SPb: Peterburgskoe Vostokovedenie. 228 s. (RUS.)
Khazanov A.M. 2008. Kochevniki i vneshnii mir. SPb: Filologicheskii fakul'tet SPbGU. 512 s. (RUS.)
Elliot M.C. 2001. The Manchu Way. The Eight Banners and Ethnic Identity in Late Imperial China. Stanford University Press. 580 p.
Kim S. 2013. Manchu-Mongolian Relationship during the early17th Century. – Chungguksa youngu; The Journal of Chinese Historical Researches. Vol. 82. P. 61-91.
Lattimore O. 1989. Inner Asian Frontiers of China. London: Oxford University Press. 616 p.
Perdue P.C. 2005. China Marches West: The Qing Conquest of Central Eurasia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 725 p.
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APA
Gombozhapov, A. D. (2016). Frontier Policy of the Qing Empire: Peculiarities of the Model of Nomadic and Settled Statesmanship. Vlast’ (The Authority), 24(5), 161-166. Retrieved from https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/vlast/article/view/4248
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