Classical Russian Revolution and Its Contribution to the World Civilization
How to Cite
Timofeeva L.N. Classical Russian Revolution and Its Contribution to the World Civilization. Vlast’ (The Authority). 2017. Vol. 25. No. 9. P. 47-55. (in Russ.).
Abstract
In the article, the author shows that the Great Russian revolution, which in Soviet times was called the Great October Socialist Revolution, some scholars date to late modern revolutions, others – to basic revolutions or to classical ones. However, all of them consider it to be the greatest event of the early 20th century, which left its mark in the history of world civilization. There is an opinion that it was based on intellectual traditions that originated from the Renaissance, formed during the Enlightenment on the base of ideas of progress and reason, a change in religious orientations in the years of the Reformation. All this influenced the central core of the ideological and symbolic sphere in European societies. Marxism has become even a more fundamental social equivalent of Christianity, as it became the earthly embodiment of Christian ideals, such as «man to man is a friend, comrade and brother». The teachings of Karl Marx, reworked by V.I. Lenin, formed the basis of his plan for a socialist revolution, a radical break-up of the Russian empire, the creation of a Soviet state and a new cultural and civilizational project that left its mark in the world history.
Keywords:
Great Russian revolution, classical revolution, violence, new civilization project, socialism, collectivism, socialist ethics, internationalism, planned economics
References
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Berdyaev N.A. 1990. Istoki i smysl russkogo kommunizma. Reprintnoe vosproizvedenie izdaniya YMCA-PRESS, Parizh, 1955. M.: Nauka. 224 s. (RUS.)
Bogomolov O.T., Vodolazov G.G., Glaz'ev S.Yu. i dr. 2016. Novoe integral'noe obshchestvo: Obshcheteoreticheskie aspekty i mirovaya praktika (pod red. G.N. Tsagolova). M.: LENAND. 256 s. (RUS.)
Est' li budushchee u kapitalizma?: sbornik statei (per. s angl. pod red. G. Derlug'yana). 2015. M.: Izd-vo Instituta Gaidara. 320 s. (RUS.)
Zagaitov I.B. 2017. 1917 god i mirovaya tsivilizatsiya. – Slovosti. URL: http://slovosti.ru/city/119839/ (accessed 20.06.2017). (RUS.)
Il'in I.A. 1956. Russkaya revolyutsiya byla katastrofoi (26 marta 1949); Russkaya revolyutsiya byla bezumiem (4 aprelya 1949). – Nashi zadachi: stat'i 1948–1954 gg. V 2 t. Parizh. Izd. Russkogo Obshche-Voinskogo Soyuza. (RUS.)
K 100-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya Vladimira Il'icha Lenina»: tezisy TsK KPSS. 1970. M.: Politizdat. 64 s. (RUS.)
Kantor K.M. 1992. Istoriya protiv progressa (Opyt kul'turno-istoricheskoi genetiki). M.: Nauka. 150 s. (RUS.)
Kashpur A.N. 2017. Velikaya revolyutsiya i kontrrevolyutsiya: prichiny, protsessy i posledstviya. M.: Izd-vo ITRK. 208 s. (RUS.)
Keins D.M. 1993. Izbrannye proizvedeniya. M.: Ekonomika. 540 s. (RUS.)
Lenin V.I. 1970. O kooperatsii. – Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. 5-e izd. M.: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoi literatury. T. 45. (RUS.)
Lenin V.I. 1974. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. 5-e izd. M.: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoi literatury. T. 35. (RUS.)
Makarenko V.P. 2013. Russkaya vlast' i byurokraticheskoe gosudarstvo. Ch. 1: monografiya. Rostov n/D: MarT. 652 s. (RUS.)
Solzhenitsyn A.I. 2001. Lenin: Tsyurikh – Petrograd. Ekaterinburg: U-Faktoriya. 412 s. (RUS.)
Sorokin P.A. 2008. Sotsiologiya revolyutsii. M.: Astrel'. 784 s. (RUS.)
Stalin I.V. 1947. Oktyabr'skaya revolyutsiya i taktika russkikh kommunistov. – Voprosy leninizma. 11-e izd. OGIZ Gosudarstvennoe izd-vo politicheskoi literatury. (RUS.)
Trotskii L.D. 1994. Prestupleniya Stalina (pod red. Yu.G. Fel'shtinskogo). M.: Izd-vo gumanitarnoi literatury. 312 s. (RUS.)
Eizenshtadt Sh.N. 1999. Revolyutsiya i preobrazovanie obshchestv. Sravnitel'noe izuchenie tsivilizatsii (per. s angl. A.V. Gordona pod red. B.S. Erasova). M.: Aspekt Press. 416 s. (RUS.)
Eizenstadt S.N. 1978. Revolution and the Transformation of Societies: A Comparative Study of Civilizations. N.Y.: Free Press; L.: Collier Macmillan.
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Timofeeva, L. N. (2017). Classical Russian Revolution and Its Contribution to the World Civilization. Vlast’ (The Authority), 25(9), 47-55. Retrieved from https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/vlast/article/view/5388
Issue
Section
GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
Following the submission of the manuscript to the Publisher, the author binds oneself not to publish it somewhere else without permission of the Publisher.
