Fair Trade in Transbaikalia in the Last Third of 18th – the First Quarter of the 20th Century: Stages of Development
How to Cite
Kal’mina L.V., Plekhanova A.M. Fair Trade in Transbaikalia in the Last Third of 18th – the First Quarter of the 20th Century: Stages of Development. Vlast’ (The Authority). 2019. Vol. 26. No. 9. P. 206-211. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v26i9.6181 (in Russ.).
Abstract
As a result of distance barriers of Transbaikalia from industrial centers and the underdevelopment of communications, fair trade for a long time became the main form of commercial entrepreneurship. In its development, it went through three stages. The first was before the Trans-Siberian Railway construction, when, in the absence of stationary forms of trade, it experienced a period of flourishing and dominated completely. The second was after its construction, when fair volumes declined, fair trade was decentralized: a large number of small fairs in villages replaced the large fairs. However, in general, fair trade retained its value and even expanded the network. The task of rapid economic recovery after the Civil War demanded the revival of fair trade, in which private traders took the first positions. However, having played a role in the restoration of goods/money relationship, the fair form of trade was quickly curtailed in accordance with the policy of the struggle with private capital.
Keywords:
Transbaikalia, Buryat-Mongol ASSR, fair, trading circulation, Trans-Siberian Railway, new economic policy
References
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Kal'mina L.V. 2015. Verkhneudinskaya yarmarka kak sotsiokul'turnyi fenomen. – Irkutskii istoriko-ekonomicheskii ezhegodnik. Irkutsk: Izd-vo BGUEP. S. 420-426. (RUS.)
Shakherov V.P. 2011. Ekonomika sibirskogo doreformennogo goroda (na materialakh gorodov Baikal'skoi Sibiri). Irkutsk: Izd-vo Irkutskogo gosuniversiteta. 256 s. (RUS.)
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APA
Kal’mina, L. V., & Plekhanova, A. M. (2019). Fair Trade in Transbaikalia in the Last Third of 18th – the First Quarter of the 20th Century: Stages of Development. Vlast’ (The Authority), 26(9), 206-211. https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v26i9.6181
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Following the submission of the manuscript to the Publisher, the author binds oneself not to publish it somewhere else without permission of the Publisher.
