Civilization Identity in the Regions of North Caucasus (applying to the Examples of Adygea and Kabardino-Balkaria)
Research Article
How to Cite
Atlaskirov A.R. Civilization Identity in the Regions of North Caucasus (applying to the Examples of Adygea and Kabardino-Balkaria). Vlast’ (The Authority). 2020. Vol. 28. No. 5. P. 135-142. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v28i5.7588 (in Russ.).
Abstract
In the era of globalization, the problem of civilizational self-determination in Russia acquires special relevance. The North Caucasus is a multinational and multiconfessional region in which many different peoples live for many centuries. The Circassians (Adyghe) of the North Caucasus, being part of the sociocultural space of Russia, are fully influenced by the socio-political processes associated with the search for civilizational identity. The presented work is devoted to the study of the civilizational identity of the Circassians of two regions of the North Caucasus: Adygea and Kabardino-Balkaria. The research reveals that among the Circassians there is no common understanding as to which culture they are currently belong to. Approximately equal proportions of respondents consider themselves belonging to the West and East cultures in Kabardino-Balkaria. In Adygea, a larger proportion of respondents consider themselves belonging to the Western culture than to Eastern one. However, in both regions, the majority of the Circassians note that they must go to the future by their own way, not focusing on either the West or the East.
Keywords:
identity; civilization; West; East; Circassians; Adygea; Kabardino-Balkaria; youth
References
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Yadov V. A. 2003. Sotsial'nye i sotsial'no-psikhologicheskie mekhanizmy formirovaniya sotsial'noi identichnosti lichnosti. – Psikhologiya samosoznaniya: khrestomatiya. Samara: ID «BAKhRAKh–M». (RUS.)
Erikson E. 1968. Identity: Youth and Crisis. N.Y.: W.W. Norton & Co. 336 p.
Freud S. 1921. Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego. – The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. XVIII (1920–1922). Beyond the Pleasure Principle, Group Psychology and Other Works. P. 65-144.
Atlaskirov A.R. 2018. Nekommercheskie organizatsii v Kabardino-Balkarskoi Respublike: dinamika razvitiya i struktura. – Sotsiodinamika. № 5. S. 36-43. (RUS.)
Berdyaev N.A. 2015. Russkaya ideya. M.: Azbuka. 320 s. (RUS.)
Gorshkov M.K., Sheregi F.E. 2010. Molodezh' Rossii: sotsiologicheskii portret. M.: TsSPIM. 592 s. (RUS.)
Guboglo M.N. 2003. Identifikatsiya identichnosti: etnosotsiologicheskie ocherki. M.: Nauka. 764 s. (RUS.)
Danilova E.N., Yadov V.A. 2004. Nestabil'naya sotsial'naya identichnost' kak norma sovremennogo obshchestva – Sotsis. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. № 10(246). S. 27-30. (RUS.)
Kudryashova I.V. 2017. Musul'manskaya politicheskaya identichnost' v sovremennuyu epokhu: svyashchennyi tekst i sotsial'nyi opyt – Vestnik Rossiiskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Ser. Politologiya. T. 19. № 4. S. 349-365. (RUS.)
Lapkin V.V. 2017. Krizis identichnosti. – Identichnost': Lichnost', obshchestvo, politika (otv. red. I.S. Semenenko). M.: Ves' Mir. S. 300-304. (RUS.)
Pantin V.I. 2017. Tsivilizatsionnaya identichnost' v politicheskom izmerenii. – Identichnost': Lichnost', obshchestvo, politika (otv. red. I.S. Semenenko). M.: Ves' Mir. S. 143-147. (RUS.)
Sobol' T.V. 2012. Problema formirovaniya sotsial'noi identichnosti v usloviyakh global'nykh obshchestvennykh izmenenii. – Filosofiya i kosmologiya. Vyp. 1. S. 211-230. (RUS.)
Tishkov V.A. 2003. Rekviem po etnosu: Issledovaniya po sotsial'no-kul'turnoi antropologii. M.: Nauka. 544 s. (RUS.)
Toinbi A.Dzh. 1991. Postizhenie istorii. M.: Progress. 736 s. (RUS.)
Fedotova N.N. 2013. Kontseptsii identichnosti v usloviyakh nelineinoi sotsiokul'turnoi dinamiki. – Znanie. Ponimanie. Umenie. № 2. S. 52-62. (RUS.)
Freid Z. 2005. Tolkovanie snovidenii. M.; SPb: Eksmo; Midgard. 1088 s. (RUS.)
Khantington S. 2003. Stolknovenie tsivilizatsii. M.: OOO «Izdatel'stvo AST». 603 s. (RUS.)
Shpengler O. 1993. Zakat Evropy. Ocherki morfologii mirovoi istorii. T. 1. M.: Mysl'. 667 s. (RUS.)
Yadov V. A. 2003. Sotsial'nye i sotsial'no-psikhologicheskie mekhanizmy formirovaniya sotsial'noi identichnosti lichnosti. – Psikhologiya samosoznaniya: khrestomatiya. Samara: ID «BAKhRAKh–M». (RUS.)
Erikson E. 1968. Identity: Youth and Crisis. N.Y.: W.W. Norton & Co. 336 p.
Freud S. 1921. Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego. – The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. XVIII (1920–1922). Beyond the Pleasure Principle, Group Psychology and Other Works. P. 65-144.
Article
Received: 07.11.2020
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Atlaskirov, A. R. (2020). Civilization Identity in the Regions of North Caucasus (applying to the Examples of Adygea and Kabardino-Balkaria). Vlast’ (The Authority), 28(5), 135-142. https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v28i5.7588
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