Methodological Approaches to Monitoring Status of Health and Safety of the Population in the Northern Territories
How to Cite
Suknyova S.A., Semyonova Y.N. Methodological Approaches to Monitoring Status of Health and Safety of the Population in the Northern Territories. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2019. Vol. 15. No. 1. P. 20-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10050 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The Object of the Study. The system of monitoring the quality of life of the population in the municipalities of the northern territories.The Subject of the Study. Trends and patterns of quality of life indicators.The Purpose of the Study. On the basis of the developed methodology, assessing the quality of life of the population by the example of individual indicators reflecting the health and safety of the population in the context of municipalities with the construction of an integrated rating for the region.The Main Provisions of the Article. Nowadays, the need and relevance of information on the living strandards and quality of life of the population not only by region, but also by municipalities, are essenting, and the situation and indicators are the most important strategic task of the region, including smoothing the differentiation between municipalities. In assessing the quality of life of the population monitoring the state of health and safety of the population is of great importance. The are indicators reflecting the situation in these areas.A monitoring system is needed that can monitor and identify problem points of greatest tension in a particular municipal entity, set priorities for the future, conduct comparative analyzes in the dynamics of indicators, and evaluate the effectiveness of government bodies.Municipal statistics makes it possible to evaluate some indicators of the standards of living within the regions, but they reflect only certain aspects of social development; nevertheless, the most relevant indicators can be used to calculate the integral index for assessing the situation in municipalities of the region.Receiving practical approval of the method has proved its effectiveness by the example of municipalities of the Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) according to statistics of the Territorial body of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) including indicators of the health and safety of the population by level between municipalities and over three years. In the developed methodology, statistical indicators are converted into points depending on the maximum and minimum values. Indicators have been worked out taking into account the relevance for the northern territories, which may reflect the situation in a particular municipality, and the current socioeconomic situation.Based on the results of the assessment of the state of health and safety of the population, a rating of municipalities of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) has been built,and differentiation was revealed by municipalities of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). The presented study confirms the need for system monitoring and the development of criteria for evaluating indicators of the quality of life of the population in the municipalities of the region in order to conduct an active social policy in the future.
Keywords:
health, crime, safety, living standards an quality of life, and integral index, municipalities, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutiya)
References
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Bobkov V.N. Poverty, the level and quality of life: an analysis methodology and implementation mechanisms. Uroven' zhizni naseleniya regionov Rossii [The standard of living of the population of the regions of Russia], 2005, no. 1. pp. 7-20.
Belyaeva L.A. Level and quality of life. Problems of measurement and interpretation. Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological research], 2009, no. 1, pp. 33-42.
Gordeeva E., Suslova S. Measurement of the quality of life: the possibilities of municipal statistics. Vestnik Natsional'nogo universiteta imeni Tarasa Shevchenko. Seriya "Ekonomika" [Bulletin of the National Taras Shevchenko University. Series "Economics"], 2014, no. 4, pp. 22-23.
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Kozlova O.A., Gladkova T.V., Makarova M.N., Tukhtarova E.Kh. Economy of the region, 2015, no. 2. pp. 182-193.
Mosyakina E.A. Methodological approach to assessing the quality of life of the population. Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya [Theory and practice of social development], 2014, no. 4, pp. 1-5.
Myreev A.N., Popov A.A., Fedorova S.V. Kachestvo zhizni naseleniya v usloviyakh transformatsii ekonomiki: teoriya, problemy, praktika: (na primere rayonov Kraynego Severa i Arkticheskoy zony) [Quality of life of the population in the conditions of economic transformation: theory, problems, practice: (using the example of the regions of the Far North and the Arctic zone)]. Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Financial-Econ. in-t. - Yakutsk: NEFU Publishing House, 2015. - p.432
The official web-site of the subdivision of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). URL: http://sakha.gks.ru
Spiridonov S.P. Indicators of the quality of life and the methodology of their formation. Voprosy sovremennoy nauki i praktiki [Issues of modern science and practice], 2010, no. 10-12 (31), pp. 208-223.
Arctic Human Health Initiative Report,2009, https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/handle/11374/37
Arctic Social Indicators. Editors: Joan Nymand Larsen, Peter Schweitzer, and Gail Fondahl. Nordic Council of Ministers, Copenhagen 2010. , https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/handle/11374/39
The world health report 2010. Health systems financing: the path to universal coverage. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2010.
Citation Formats
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APA
Suknyova, S. A., & Semyonova, Y. N. (2019). Methodological Approaches to Monitoring Status of Health and Safety of the Population in the Northern Territories. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 15(1), 20-30. https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10050
Section
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
