Evaluating Living Standards Of Families With Children: Analitical Capabilities of Research Studies Performed by Rosstat
How to Cite
Arkhangel’skiy V.N., Yelizarov V.V., Dzhanayeva N.G. Evaluating Living Standards Of Families With Children: Analitical Capabilities of Research Studies Performed by Rosstat. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2019. Vol. 15. No. 1. P. 65-79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10055 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article analyzes the possibilities of using data from various surveys conducted by Rosstat to assess the standard of living of families with children. It is important to focus both on objective parameters (primarily income) and on a subjective assessment (degree of income adequacy, satisfaction with living standards, etc.), which may be a more significant determinant of social well-being and behaviour in various spheres of life.The Object of the Study is families with children under the age of 18.The Subject of the Study is the standard of living of families with children under the age of 18. The article discusses both the theoretical and practical aspects of this subject of study.The Theoretical Aspect of the Subject is approaches to an objective and subjective assessment of the standard of living.The Empirical Aspect of the Subject is the differences in objective parameters and the subjective assessment of the standard of living of families depending on the number of children.The Purpose of the Studyis studying differences in the standard of living of families depending on the number of children and assessing the analytical capabilities of its information support using the results of surveys conducted by Rosstat.The article discusses the possibilities of using various indicators, information on which is contained in the data of Rosstat surveys, to assess and analyze differences in the size and structure of income, as well as a subjective assessment of the standard of living in families with different numbers of children. The main attention is paid to the materials “Sampling Observation of Population Income and Participation in Social Programs” (2012, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017), “Comprehensive Observation of Living Conditions of the Population” (2011, 2014 and 2016) and “Sampling Observation of Reproductive Population Plans "2012”. The programs of those surveys are analyzed from the point of view of the possibilities of their use for assessing and analyzing differences in the standard of living of families with different numbers of children. The results of the “Selective Observation of Incomes of the Population and Participation in Social Programs” showed that with a larger number of children under the age of 18 in a family, the average per capita cash income is significantly less. Significant differences in the amount of income from work activity are smoothed to a very small extent by relatively large benefits, compensation and other social payments with a larger number of children in the family. According to the 2012 Selective Observation of the Reproduction Plans of the Population, the difference in the average per capita income depending on the number of children in the family is substantially less than the results of the Selective Observation of Population Incomes and Participation in Social Programs (due to the higher indicated incomes in families with three or more children), and differences in the assessment of living standards are relatively small.
Keywords:
, families with children, standard of living, poverty, household incomes, reproductive plans, family support measures
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Voronin G.L. Mnogodetnyye sem'i v Rossii: uroven' sotsial'no-ekonomicheskogo blagosostoyaniya//Vestnik Rossiyskogo monitoringa ekonomicheskogo polozheniya i zdorov'ya naseleniya NIU VSHE (RLMS-HSE). Vyp.6., M., 2016, s.164-181. (https://www.hse.ru/data/2016/07/28/1118935935/Vestnik%20RLMS-HSE_2016.pdf).
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Dokhody i sotsial'nyye uslugi: neravenstvo, uyazvimost', bednost'. Kollektivnaya monografiya. Rukovoditel' Ovcharova L.N. M.: GU–VSHE, 2005. (http://www.socpol.ru/publications/book1.shtml).
Yelizarov V.V., Sinitsa A.L. Bednost' semey s det'mi: problemy opredeleniya i izmereniya, regional'nyye osobennosti // Uroven' zhizni naseleniya regionov Rossii. 2018, №2. - S. 24-33.
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Korchagina I.I., Migranova L.A. Otsenka kachestva zhizni po rezul'tatam oprosa naseleniya // Narodonaseleniye, 2017, №1 (75). - S.103-115. (http://www.isesp-ras.ru/images/narodonaselenie/2017_1.pdf).
Kratkiye itogi vyborochnogo obsledovaniya «Sem'ya i rozhdayemost'» (http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2010/family.htm).
Morozova Ye.A., Pastukhova Ye.YA., Golovina O.V. Sotsiologicheskaya otsenka urovnya zhizni naseleniya // Chelovecheskiye resursy: problemy innovatsionnogo razvitiya i ispol'zovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh trudov. Vyp.3. Kemerovo: Kemerovskiy gosuniversitet, 2014. - S.158-165. (https://elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_24350366_45074899.pdf).
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Pishnyak A.I., Popova O.D. Bednost' i blagosostoyaniye rossiyskikh semey s det'mi na raznykh etapakh ekonomicheskogo tsikla // SPERO. Sotsial'naya politika: Ekspertiza. Rekomendatsii. Obzory. 2011, №14. - S.57-78. (https://publications.hse.ru/articles/67791610).
Postanovleniye Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii №946 ot 27 noyabrya 2010 g. «Ob organizatsii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii sistemy federal'nykh statisticheskikh nablyudeniy po sotsial'no-demograficheskim problemam i monitoringa ekonomicheskikh poter' ot smertnosti, zabolevayemosti i invalidizatsii naseleniya» (http://legalacts.ru/doc/postanovlenie-pravitelstva-rf-ot-27112010-n-946/).
Rzhanitsina L.S. Izmereniye bednosti v Moskve i puti yeye sokrashcheniya // M.: ANO «Sovet po voprosam upravleniya i razvitiya» OOO Variant, 2017. – 208 s.
Rosstat-oficial`ny`j sajt [E`lektronny`j resurs]. URL: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/USP/survey0/index.html;
Rosstat-oficial`ny`j sajt [E`lektronny`j resurs]. URL:http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/vndn/index.html;
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Roshchina YA.M. Deti i podrostki v Rossii v 1994-2015 gg.: zdorov'ye, obrazovaniye i kharakteristiki sem'i // Vestnik Rossiyskogo monitoringa ekonomicheskogo polozheniya i zdorov'ya naseleniya NIU VSHE (RLMS-HSE). Vyp.7., M., 2017, s.96-116 (https://www.hse.ru/data/2017/09/20/1172968250/1Vestnik%20RLMS-HSE_2017.pdf).
Ukaz Prezidenta RF «O natsional'nykh tselyakh i strategicheskikh zadachakh razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2024 goda» №204 ot 7 maya 2018 g. - http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/43027.
Holzer H., Schanzenbach D., Duncan G. et al. The economic costs of poverty in the United States: subsequent effects of children growing up in poverty. Washington, DC: Center for American Progress, 2007.
Krishnan Vasantha, Jensen John, Rochford Mike. CHILDREN IN POOR FAMILIES: DOES THE SOURCE OF FAMILY INCOME CHANGE THE PICTURE? // Social Policy Journal of New Zealand. Issue 18. June 2002, рр.118-147. (https://www.msd.govt.nz/documents/about-msd-and-our-work/publications-resources/journals-and-magazines/social-policy-journal/spj18/18-pages118-147.pdf)
Living conditions in Europe. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2014, рр.101-113 (https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3217494/6303711/KS-DZ-14-001-EN-N.pdf).
Matsaganis M., O’Donoghue C., Levy L. et al. Family transfers and child poverty in Greece, Italy, Spain and Portugal. Research in Labor Economics, 2006, vol. 25, pp. 101-124.
Maplethorpe Natalie, Chanfreau Jenny, Philo Dan and Tait Clare. Families with children in Britain: Findings from the 2008 Families and Children Study (FACS). Department for Work and Pensions. Research Report No 656. First Published 2010. (https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/214426/rrep656.pdf).
Spitzer Sonja, Greulich Angela, Hammer Bernhard. The Subjective Cost of Young Children: A European Comparison. - Working Papers. Vienna Institute of Demography, № 12, 2018, 43 р. -
https://www.oeaw.ac.at/fileadmin/subsites/Institute/VID/IMG/Publications/Working_Papers/WP2018_12.pdf.
Sutherland H., Piachaud D. Reducing child poverty in Britain: an assessment of government policy 1997-2001. The Economic Journal, 2001, vol. 111, iss. 469, pp. F85-F101.
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Arkhangel’skiy, V. N., Yelizarov, V. V., & Dzhanayeva, N. G. (2019). Evaluating Living Standards Of Families With Children: Analitical Capabilities of Research Studies Performed by Rosstat. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 15(1), 65-79. https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10055
Section
SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
