Correlation of the Birth Rate of the Population with the Factors of Forming the Knowledge Economy in the Chuvash Republic
How to Cite
Mukin V.A., Kadyshev Y.N., Sokolova L.Y., Yefremov O.Y. Correlation of the Birth Rate of the Population with the Factors of Forming the Knowledge Economy in the Chuvash Republic. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2019. Vol. 15. No. 1. P. 98-105. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10058 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The Object of the Study. Knowledge economyThe Subject of the Study. Correlation of fertility with the factors of forming the knowledge economy.The Purpose of the Study. Identification and scientific description of correlations of the birth rate of the population with the of forming formation of the knowledge economy in the ChuvashRepublic.The Main Provisions of the Article. The prospect of development of the knowledge economy is connected with the reproduction of human capital, not only in its quantitative, but also in qualitative content. Human capital is an important factor in the development of our country. Human capital is one of the main indicators of the knowledge economy. In general, low birth rates and high premature mortality rates remain in Russia. The article compares the results of statistical studies on the dynamics of fertility in the Russian Federation and the ChuvashRepublic. The rise in the birth rate is associated with active processes in the country. Identified and systematized active socio-economic, political, historical and cultural processes, systemically associated with the reproduction of the population of the Chuvash Republic. The article notes lack of effective political decisions aimed at forming the knowledge economy. In addition, the importance of the index of human development and innovation activity of the economy. Stressed and that of historical and cultural processes contributing to the formation of innovative economy are stressed. The presence of correlations of fertility indicators with the factors of development of the knowledge economy is established. The authors of the article allocate active social and economic, political, historical and cultural. processes as factors of development the knowledge economy. The revealed processes correlate with the demographic situation in Rossiya and the Churash Republic. The revealed correlations of the birth rate of the population with the factors of forming of the knowledge economy in the Chuvash Republic show that these two phenomena are recurrent, that is, mutually conditioned and require a comprehensive solution. Comparison of the results with the indicators of the nearby regions of the Volga region indicates the need to increase the pace of development of the knowledge economy, which will lead to increasing fertility and quality of life in the Chuvash Republic.The autors reveal the differences in the indicators of fertility dynamics among the regions of the Volga region bordering the ChuvashRepublic and the population fertility trends. The analysis of the effectiveness of measures taken by the government was given.
Keywords:
knowledge economy, fertility, demographic processes, human capital, correlation
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Jams E. Istoriya ekonomicheskoi misli XX veka. M.: Izd-vo inostrannoi literature. 1959. 572 s.
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Ivanov V. A., Ivanov V. V. O dialektike institutov vlasti sobstvennosti i prava. Yaroslavl: YaGSHA 2009. 292 s.
Ivanova-Shvec L.N. Socialnie faktori innovacionnogo razvitiya regionov / L. N. Ivanova-Shvec // Uroven jizni naseleniya regionov Rossii. – 2018. – № 03. S. 52-58.
Martyanov V.S. Ritorika politicheskoi spravedlivosti_ aksiologicheskie osnovaniya // Sbornik nauchnih statei III mejdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferencii. Institut filosofii i prava UrO RAN; Uralskaya akademiya gosudarstvennoi slujbi. Izdatelstvo Uralskoe otdelenie RAN Ekaterinburg, 2005. S. 220-231.
Voprosi po povodu dohodov Dmitriya Strashnova poyavilis u Genprokuraturi. Vedomosti. Vipusk ot
11.2016. – Rejim dostupa: http: // www.vedomosti.ru/politics/articles/2016/11/18/666105_zarplatu_pochti_rossii
Pigu A.S. Ekonomicheskaya teoriya blagosostoyaniya. M.: Progress, 1985. 512 s.
Pirogov G.G., Efimov B.A. Socialnaya spravedlivost genezis idei // Sociologicheskie issledovaniya. – 2008. – № 9. S. 3-11.
Pospelova E.B. Nalogovie lgoti kak sposob obespecheniya socialnoi spravedlivosti nalogovih rashodov // Uroven jizni naseleniya regionov Rossii. – 2017. – № 4. S. 99-109.
Pospelova E.B. Vliyanie nalogovoi nagruzki grajdan na socialnuyu spravedlivost // Uroven jizni naseleniya regionov Rossii. – 2015. – № 4. S. 145-152.
Prokofev A.V. Socialnaya spravedlivost_ normativnoe soderjanie i istoriya stanovleniya ponyatiya // Institut Filosofii Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Osnovnie itogi vipolnennogo proekta 2003. – Rejim dostupa: https: //iphras.ru/page48941632.htm
Russo J.-J. O prichinah neravenstva. SPb. Tipolitografiya A.E. Vineke, 1907. 166 s.
Smit A. Issledovanie o prirode i prichinah bogatstva narodov / V 2-h t. Antologiya ekonomicheskoi klassiki Petti Smit Rikardo. M.: MP «Ekonov_ Klyuch»_ 1993. – T. 1. 478 с.
Haiek F.A. Pravo zakonodatelstvo i svoboda sovremennoe ponimanie liberalnih principov spravedlivosti i politiki. M.: IRISEN. 2006. 644 s.
Engels F. Esche raz o Prudone i jilischnom voprose / K. Marks. F. Engels. Sobr. soch. M.: Izdatelstvo polit. lit. 1961. – T. 18. 808 s.
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Feldstein M.S. Inflation, Income Taxesandthe RateofInterest: ATheoretical Analysis/ M. S. Feldstein // American Economic Review.1976. vol. 66, issue 5. P. 809-820.
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APA
Mukin, V. A., Kadyshev, Y. N., Sokolova, L. Y., & Yefremov, O. Y. (2019). Correlation of the Birth Rate of the Population with the Factors of Forming the Knowledge Economy in the Chuvash Republic. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 15(1), 98-105. https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10058
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PHILOSOPHIC RESEARCH
