Emulation and Competition as the Forms of Interaction of the Subjects of Professional Activity
How to Cite
Yemel’yanova L.A., Kazantsev S.M. Emulation and Competition as the Forms of Interaction of the Subjects of Professional Activity. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2018. Vol. 14. No. 4. P. 108-114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2018-10046 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The Object of the Study. Competition and CompetitionThe Subject of the Study. Competition and competition as a form of interaction between subjects of professional activityThe Purpose of the Study. Competition and competition as a form of interaction between subjects of professional activityThe main Provisions of the Article.The authors reveal the features of manifestation of socialist emulation and competition in connection with the social structure of the state and the system of social relations existing in it and generating them. The distinctive characteristics of socialist emulation and competition as two social phenomena and forms of interaction between subjects of professional activity have been studied. The great importance of socialist emulation in solving important tasks for the state is shown, in the intensification of labour, the achievement of better results in the production of material and spiritual goods, the development of socialist society as a whole, the realization of the interests of society and each of its participants. In the particular the features of socialist emulation are revealed: its essence, functions, forms, basic principles and types of stimulating its participants.Besides the work reveals the social aspects of competition, its manifestations in society and professional activity in comparison with the socialist emulation. The main approaches to the study of competition as an interdisciplinary phenomenon are presented. The author's understanding of the essence of competition of subjects of professional activity as one of the types of social competition is given. The structure of competition of collective subjects of professional activity, its positive and negative functions, the nature of the course, the main approaches to its management are presented. As the main differences between socialist competition and competition of subjects of professional activity, their differences in motivation, behavior, methods used by them and means of achieving victory are examined. Competition and competition are manageable, both by the state itself, and by the subjects themselves.The features of the manifestation of socialist competition and competition are connected with the system of social relations existing in the state, which give rise to them. Competition and competition are the most important forms of interaction and relationships between the subjects of professional activity, but having their own manifestations.
Keywords:
Socialist emulation, competition, subjects of activity
References
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Ivanov EH.P. Sorevnovanie v sisteme social'no-ehkonomicheskih otnoshenij. - M.: Mysl', 1984.
Kastel's M. Informacionnaya ehpoha: ehkonomika, obshchestvo i kul'tura. M, 2000.
Kropotkin P.A. Vzaimopomoshch' sredi zhivotnyh i lyudej. Minsk: Belorusskaya ehnciklopediya, 2006.
Mitina L.M. Psihologiya razvitiya konkurentosposobnoj lichnosti. Voronezh:NPO« MODEHK », 2002.
Porter M. Mezhdunarodnaya konkurenciya. Per. s angl. / Pod red. V.D.Shchetinina. M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, 1993.
Radaev V.V. Sovremennye ehkonomiko-sociologicheskie koncepcii rynka // Analiz rynkov v sovremennoj ehkonomicheskoj sociologii / Otv. red. V.V. Radaev, M. S. Dobryakova. M.: GU-VSHEH, 2007. C. 21–60.
Simakov A.G. Socializm: sorevnovanie i konkurenciya. - M.: Znanie, 1990
Sorokin P.A. Chelovek. Civilizaciya. Obshchestvo. M.: Politizdat, 1992.
Toffler E.H. Metamorfozy vlasti: znanie, bogatstvo i sila na poroge 21 veka. M . ACT, 2003.
Hajek F.A. Individualizm i ehkonomicheskij poryadok. M., Izograf, 2001.
Yudanov A.YU. Konkurenciya: teoriya i praktika. - M.: «Gnom-press», 1998.
Citation Formats
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APA
Yemel’yanova, L. A., & Kazantsev, S. M. (2018). Emulation and Competition as the Forms of Interaction of the Subjects of Professional Activity. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 14(4), 108-114. https://doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2018-10046
Section
SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH





