Directions of Social and Economic Policy in the Context of the Development of Non-Standard Forms of Employment in the Russian Federation
Acknowledgments
The authors thanks the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) for supporting the research project No. 18-29-16126.
How to Cite
Bobkov V.N., Loktyukhina N.V. Directions of Social and Economic Policy in the Context of the Development of Non-Standard Forms of Employment in the Russian Federation. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2020. Vol. 16. No. 1. P. 21-32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/lsprr.2020.16.1.2 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The Object of the Study. Informal employment in Russia, factors affecting the development of informal employment.The Subject of the Study. Socio-economic policy in connection with the development of non-standard forms of employment in Russia.The Purpose of the Study. Developing of proposals for the transformation of socioeconomic policy in the context of the development of non-standard forms of employment in Rossiya.The Main Provisions of the Article. The main factors influencing the development of non-standard forms of employment are: the development of information and communication technologies and robotics, changing consumer preferences, demographic factors, changing the quality of the workforce, institutional factors, globalization. The proposals on the directions of socioeconomic policy, necessary for a positive impact on the situation with the state and development of precarious work in Russia are substantiated. The objective of such a policy in terms of precarious work is to reduce (reduce to “no”) its risks, expand positive opportunities for the parties to labour relations and society as a whole in the context of the development of the ICT and robotization. Measures are proposed in the field of the “lifelong learning” program, state regulation of the labour market (including in terms of improving the activities of state and non-state employment services, unemployment benefits, electronic personnel management), the development of a social partnership system (primarily in terms of improving activities of trade unions), the development of external institutions affecting the labour market and employment (Tax policy, Informing on the state of legal regulation labor relations). It is advisable to update the National Project “Labour Productivity and Employment Support”, providing for the whole range of issues of promoting productive employment, due to the development of its non-standard precarized forms.
Keywords:
non-standard employment, informal employment, precarious employment, the labour market of Russia, labour market regulation, productive employment, employment service, precarisation of non-standard forms of employment.
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Rossija otstala ot razvityh stran po proizvoditel'nosti truda na 40 let [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://www.mk.ru/economics/2019/02/28/rossiya-otstala-ot-razvitykh-stran-po-proizvoditelnosti-truda-na-40-let.html(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
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Bobkov V.N., Dolgushkin N.K., Odincova E.V. Bezuslovnyj bazovyj dohod: razmyshlenija o vozmozhnom vlijanii na povyshenie urovnja i kachestva zhizni i ustojchivosti obshhestva. Uroven' zhizni naselenija regionov Rossii. 2019, №3 (213) S. 8-24. (In Rus).
Znaete li vy svoi trudovye prava? [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://hr-portal.ru/article/znaete-li-vy-svoi-trudovye-prava(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020) (In Rus).
Informacionnoe obshhestvo v Rossijskoj Federacii. 2018: statisticheskij sbornik. Doklady, metodicheskie rekomendacii i bazy dannyh. M.A. Sabel'nikova, G.I. Abdrahmanova, L.M. Gohberg, O.Ju. Dudorova i dr.; Rosstat; Nac. issled. un-t «Vysshaja shkola jekonomiki». Jelektron. tekst dan. (9 Mb). – M.: NIU VShJe, 2018. (In Rus).
Kashepov A.V. Vzaimosvjazi jekonomiki i demografii: monografija/ A.V.Kashepov. – Moskva: MAKS Press, 2019. – 176 c. (In Rus).
Loktjuhina N.V. Novikova I.V. Kak profsojuzam zashhitit' rabotnika v cifrovoj jekonomike? // Kostinskie chtenija Sbornik materialov pervoj mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, Direkt-Media, M, 2018, - S. 475-479. (In Rus).
Loktjuhina N.V. Problemnye aspekty professional'nogo razvitija s uchetom perspektiv razvitija rynka truda / Na puti ustojchivogo razvitija obshhestva i social'nogo blagosostojanija: poisk otvetov na vyzovy sovremennosti: materialy mezhdunarodnoj konferencii (Moskva, 18- 19 maja 2017 g.) / Pod red. E.I. Holostovoj; sost. i per. s angl. N.F. Rigina. - M.: IDPO DTSZN, 2017. – S. 181-184. (In Rus).
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Obuchenie cifrovym navykam: global'nye vyzovy i peredovye praktiki. Analiticheskiĭ otchet k III Mezhdunarodnoĭ konferencii «Bol'she chem obuchenie: kak razvivat' cifrovye navyki», Korporativnyĭ universitet Sberbanka. — M.: ANO DPO «Korporativnyĭ universitet Sberbanka», 2018 - 122 s. (In Rus).
Pasport nacional'nogo proekta (programmy) «Proizvoditel'nost' truda i podderzhka zanjatosti» (utv. prezidiumom Soveta pri Prezidente RF po strategicheskomu razvitiju i nacional'nym proektam, protokol ot 24.12.2018 № 16) [Jelektronnyj resurs] Dostup iz spravochno-pravoj sistemy «Konsul'tant-pljus»(In Rus).
Poljakova Ju.M. Kraudsorsing v sfere nestandartnyh form zanjatosti na rossijskom rynke truda /Avtoreferat dissertacii na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata jekonomicheskih nauk, Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni M.V. Lomonosova Moskva – 2019(In Rus).
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Proekt federal'nogo zakona № 736455-7 «O vnesenii izmenenij v Trudovoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://sozd.duma.gov.ru/bill/736455-7(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Proekt federal'nogo zakona № 859678-7 «O provedenii jeksperimenta po vedeniju otdel'nymi rabotodateljami jelektronnyh dokumentov, kasajushhihsja trudovyh otnoshenij s rabotnikami» [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://sozd.duma.gov.ru/bill/859678-7(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Rabochaja sila, zanjatost' i bezrabotica v Rossii - 2018 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://gks.ru/bgd/regl/b18_61/Main.htm(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Rezul'taty oprosa rabotodateleĭ, provedennogo v 2018 godu v ramkah aprobacii edinogo instrumentarija monitoringa rynka truda [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://nark.ru/upload/iblock/188/Rezultaty-oprosa-rabotodateley.pdf(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Rossija narashhivaet tehnologicheskoe otstavanie [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://news.rambler.ru/scitech/39457868-rossiya-naraschivaet-tehnologicheskoe-otstavanie/(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Rossija otstala ot razvityh stran po proizvoditel'nosti truda na 40 let [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://www.mk.ru/economics/2019/02/28/rossiya-otstala-ot-razvitykh-stran-po-proizvoditelnosti-truda-na-40-let.html(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Rossijskij rynok truda: tendencii, instituty, strukturnye izmenenija. Doklad CeTI i LIRT NIU VShJe dlja CSR. – M.: NIU VShJe, 2017. S. 21,(In Rus).
Trud i zanjatost' v Rossii - 2017 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://gks.ru/bgd/regl/b17_36/Main.htm
Uroven' cifrovoj gramotnosti rossijan rastet [Jelektronnyj resurs] URL: https://nafi.ru/analytics/uroven-tsifrovoy-gramotnosti-rossiyan-rastet-en-digital-literacy-of-russians-is-growing-/(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Federal'nyj zakon ot 03.07.2016 № 238-FZ «O nezavisimoj ocenke kvalifikacii» // «Rossijskaja gazeta», № 146, 06.07.2016,(In Rus).
Greene, Laura, Mamic, Ivanka The future of work: Increasing reach through mobile technology. Bangkok: ILO. 2015. p. 3,(In Rus).
Guide to private employment agencies. Regulation, monitoring and enforcement Geneva, International Labour Office, 2007,(In Rus).
ILO. From precarious work to decent work: outcome document to the workers' symposium on policies and regulations to combat precarious employment / International Labour Office, Bureau for Workers' Activities. – Geneva: ILO, 2012,(In Rus).
MGI (2013). Disruptive technologies: Advances that will transform life, business, and the global economy. Tech. Rep., McKinsey Global Institute,(In Rus).
Organizing workers in the informal economy: trade union strategies to extend membership, services and organizing activities to workers in the informal economy and facilitate transition from the informal to the formal economy / International Labour Office, Bureau for Workers’ Activities (ACTRAV). - Geneva: ILO, 2016,(In Rus).
Eurofound and the International Labour Office (2017), Working anytime, anywhere: The effects on the world of work, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, and the International Labour Office, Geneva. URL: http://www.trudcontrol.ru/files/editor/files/wcms_544138.pdf(data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2020),(In Rus).
Article
Received: 30.01.2020
Accepted: 27.03.2020
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Bobkov, V. N., & Loktyukhina, N. V. (2020). Directions of Social and Economic Policy in the Context of the Development of Non-Standard Forms of Employment in the Russian Federation. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 16(1), 21-32. https://doi.org/10.19181/lsprr.2020.16.1.2
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ECONOMIC RESEARCH
