Analysis of Sources and Mechanisms of Financing Innovative Activity in the Conditions of Digital Economy

Research Article
  • Yekaterina Nikolayevna Bykovskaya State University of Management byko33@yandex.ru
    Elibrary Author_id 283837
  • Yuliya Nasikhovna Kafiyatullina State University of Management ule4ka.91@mail.ru
    Elibrary Author_id 793469
  • Gocha Patayevitch Kharchilava State University of Management ts-5@mail.ru
    Elibrary Author_id 465463
How to Cite
Bykovskaya Y.N., Kafiyatullina Y.N., Kharchilava G.P. Analysis of Sources and Mechanisms of Financing Innovative Activity in the Conditions of Digital Economy. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2020. Vol. 16. No. 2. P. 36-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/lsprr/2020.16.2.3 (in Russ.).

Abstract

The Object of the Study. Innovative activity The Subject of the Study. Sources of financing innovation The Purpose of the Study is identifying of optimal sources of innovation in the digital economy. The Main Provisions of the Article. The most important elements of a system that ensures the smooth functioning of the innovation process are the sources and mechanisms of financing technological innovation. At the present stage of development, such an adequate and effective holistic system in the Russian Federation has not been created. The key conditions for creating a favorable economic environment are: the effective functioning of financing mechanisms, the quality and condition of investment sources, which determine the ability and potential of creating and implementing technological innovations. The digital economy is currently opening up conceptually new sources of funding. The dynamic development of digital solutions and technologies in the financial sector enables organizations to reduce the time spent on searching and making decisions about the source, mechanism and procedures for financing operational and strategic activities. The innovative activity carried out on an ongoing basis allows organizations to dynamically develop, meet business trends, or even create them. As you know, innovation requires serious investment and, as a rule, the more risky the innovation, the greater the profitability it has. In foreign practice of financing innovation, crowdfunding platforms have become widespread. Currently, the United States and individual EU representatives are the undisputed leaders in the development of financial technologies, payment systems, digitalization of financial services. In terms of the penetration of digital technologies in the financial sector (it reaches 85% according to experts), such countries also occupy the first positions. One of the main trends of the financial sector in developed countries is the creation of virtual banks and the Internet banking service. The article analyzes and evaluates the structure of sources of financing technological innovations, carries out a comparative analysis of financing research and development in Russia and developed countries, and considers the possibilities of using digital tools and sources to finance innovation.
Keywords:
innovation, research and development, sources and mechanisms of financing, technological innovation, digital tools.

Author Biographies

Yekaterina Nikolayevna Bykovskaya, State University of Management
PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Chair of Economic Policy and Economic Dimensions, State University of Management
Yuliya Nasikhovna Kafiyatullina, State University of Management
Senior Lecturer, Department of Innovation Management, State University of Management
Gocha Patayevitch Kharchilava, State University of Management
PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Economic Policy and Economic Dimensions, State University of Management

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Article

Received: 09.04.2020

Accepted: 15.06.2020

Citation Formats
Other cite formats:

APA
Bykovskaya, Y. N., Kafiyatullina, Y. N., & Kharchilava, G. P. (2020). Analysis of Sources and Mechanisms of Financing Innovative Activity in the Conditions of Digital Economy. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 16(2), 36-41. https://doi.org/10.19181/lsprr/2020.16.2.3