The Current Trends of Fertility in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutiya)
Research Article
How to Cite
Suknyova S.A. The Current Trends of Fertility in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutiya). Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2017. Vol. 13. No. 2. P. 51-57. (in Russ.).
Abstract
rates of the population in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutiya). Subject of the Study. Studying the current trends of birth rate in Yakutiya fertility and factors of its change.
Purpose of the Study. Considering tendencies of birth rate of the population and analyzing a complex of indicators of fertility and reproductive behaviour.
Results of the Article. A comparative analysis of the population’s reproductive behavior was carried out using the system of demographic coefficients, the index method of demographic analysis, the rate of the completed fertility for conditional generations on sequence of children, and materials of the population’s microcensus on the factors of successful implementation of demographic policy measures and evaluation of its effectiveness. The current trends of changes in fertility model in Yakutia, which preserves traditions of many children family are shown. An assessment of births contribution of various sequence to indicators of total birth rate is carried out. The effectiveness of demographic policy measures has been analyzed, contribution of structural components and the intensity of births to changes in fertility rates has been examined.
Conclusions. The unfavourable influence of the age structure of fertile contingents will cause a decline in fertility. Even with the further intensification of the demographic policy the country will face an extended period of declining fertility due to the reduction in the number of potential mothers. Therefore, when developing new measures of demographic policy, special attention should be paid to improving the qualitative structure of birth rate, strengthening the family institution, reviving and strengthening the spiritual and moral traditions of family relations.
Keywords:
fertility, total fertility conditional generations, the order of births, age structure, age ratios, population policy measures, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutiya)
References
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2. Barashkova, A.S., Suknjova, S.A. Konfliktogennye faktory brachnogo povedenija naselenija Jakutii. Region: jekonomika i sociologija. 2011. №4 (oktjabr’-dekabr’). Pp. 116-132.
3. Bobkov, V.N. Vlijanie jekonomicheskoj aktivnosti i urovnja zhizni naselenija na rozhdaemost’ v sovremennoj Rossii. Uroven’ zhizni naselenija regionov Rossii. 2011. № 8. pp. 3-16.
4. Vozrastno-polovoj sostav i sostojanie v brake. Itogi VPN 2010: v 11 t. Feder. sluzhba gos. Statistiki. Tom 2. M.: Statistika Rossii, 2012.
5. Demograficheskij ezhegodnik Respubliki Saha (Jakutija): Statisticheskij sbornik. Saha(Jakutija)stat. Jakutsk, 2016.
6. Dobrohleb, V.G. Dinamika i struktura naselenija Rossii v budushhem // Jekonomicheskie i social’nye peremeny: fakty, tendencii, prognoz. 2010. № 12. S. 62-70.4
7. Elizarov, V.V. Demograficheskoe razvitie Rossii i ee regionov: obshhee i osobennoe. Uroven’ zhizni naselenija regionov Rossii. 2014. № 1. pp. 57-72
8. Kalabihina, I.E. O regional’nom materinskom (semejnom) kapitale. Vestn. Mosk. un-ta. Ser. 6. Jekonomika. 2013. № 2. pp. 62-70.
9. Kalachikova, O.N., Shabunova, A.A. Vozmozhnosti i rezervy povyshenija rozhdaemosti v Rossii. Problemy razvitija territorii 2013. Vyp. 6 (68). pp. 66-72.
10. Narodonaselenie sovremennoj Rossii: vosproizvodstvo i razvitie / Pod red. prof. Lokosova V.V. M.: Izd-vo «JekonInform», 2015. 411 p.
11. Popova, L.A. Sovremennaja rossijskaja demograficheskaja politika v oblasti rozhdaemosti: rezul’taty i napravlenija sovershenstvovanija. Jekonomicheskie i social’nye peremeny: fakty, tendencii, prognoz. 2016. № 2 (44). pp. 79-93.
12. Popova, L.A., Butrim, N.A. Sovremennye standarty reproduktivnogo povedenija naselenija i zadachi prosemejnoj demograficheskoj politiki. Jekonomicheskie i social’nye peremeny: fakty, tendencii, prognoz. 2011. № 2 (14). pp. 73-85.
13. Sostojanie v brake i rozhdaemost’ naselenija Respubliki Saha (Jakutija). Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2002 goda: Stat. sb. Saha(Jakutija)stat. Jakutsk, 2006.
14. Sukneva, S.A., Barashkova, A.S. Sem’ja i deti v sisteme zhiznennyh cennostej naselenija Jakutii. Region: jekonomika i sociologija. 2016. № 3. pp. 98-117. DOI: 10.15372/ REG20160305.
15. Shishkina, M.A., Popova, L.A. Vlijanie sovremennoj prosemejnoj demograficheskoj politiki na intensivnost’ rozhdaemosti v severnyh regionah Rossii. Jekonomicheskie i social’nye peremeny: fakty, tendencii, prognoz. 2017. T. 10. № 1. S. 161-177. DOI: 10.15838/esc/2017.1.49.9 2017.
16. Balbo, N., Billari, F.C., Mills, M. Fertility in Advanced Societies: A Review of Research. European Journal of Population (2013) 29:1–38 DOI 10.1007/s10680-012-9277-y.
17. Billingsley, S. The Post-Communist Fertility Puzzle. Population Research and Policy Review. 2010 29:193–231 DOI 10.1007/s11113-009-9136-7.
18. Lee, R., Mason, A. Fertility, Human Capital, and Economic Growth over the Demographic Transition. European Journal of Population (2010) 26:159–182 DOI 10.1007/s10680-0099186-x.
19. Sobotka, T., Skirbekk, V., & Philipov, D. (2011). Economic recession and fertility in the developed world. Population and Development Review, 2, 267–306.
20. Sukneva, S.A., Barashkova, A. S. Demographic development and marital status of the population of the Russian Northeast, 1990–2011. Sibirica. 2014. Vol. 13, No 2, Summer. pp. 62-92.
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Suknyova, S. A. (2017). The Current Trends of Fertility in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutiya). Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 13(2), 51-57. Retrieved from https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/vcugjournal/article/view/8226
Section
REPRODUCTION OF THE POPULATION
