Conjuncture on the Regional Labour Market: the Problem of the Professions Imbalance
Research Article
How to Cite
Vishnevskaya N.G. Conjuncture on the Regional Labour Market: the Problem of the Professions Imbalance. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2016. Vol. 12. No. 3. P. 55-66. (in Russ.).
Abstract
In the conditions of unstable economic situation, the problems of increasing misbalance of labour offer and demand gain more topicality. The article represents continuation of the author’s study in the sphere of formation of the regional labour marker balanced conjuncture.
The Object of the Study research is the labour market of the Republic of Bashkortostan.
The Subject of the Study is professional misbalance problem on the regional labour market.
The Purpose of the Study is defining the insufficient and excessive professions on the regional labour market by means of calculating the direct and reverse intensity coefficient as well as tracking the state of the professional conjuncture of the labour market of the Republic of Bashkortostan in dynamics.
The author has conducted research of conjuncture of the regional labour market by means of calculating the direct and reverse intensity coefficient. The conjuncture of the regional labour market from a perspective of professional component is analyzed by calculating the intensity coefficient for some blue-collar and white-collar professions. In the course of studying, insufficient and excessive blue-collar and white-collar professions have been singled out. According to the results of the analysis, the market is overloaded with low-qualified workforce and is in deficit of qualified workers, building workers in particular. Analysis of data on blue-collar profession in dynamics has showed that during the period of sharpening situation on the labour market the intensity coefficient of excessive professions increases and the reverse intensity coefficient of the deficit professions decreases. During the period of crisis, some deficit professions become excessive.
Analyzing the blue-collar professions market has shown that professions of economic and legal profile are excessive. There is a deficit of medical, agricultural and engineering specialists in the region. Any change of intensity during the period of sharpening situation on the labour market on blue-collar professions hasn’t been revealed.
Keywords:
conjuncture on the regional labour market, a profession, imbalance, deficit, surplus, demand, supply, a tension factor
References
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2. Vishnevskaya N.G. Kon"yunkturnye osobennosti rynka truda Respubliki Bashkortostan // Innovacionnoe razvitie sovremennyh social'no-ehkonomicheskih sistem: materialy III Mezhdunarodnoj zaochnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. FAO Dal'NII rynka pri Ministerstve regional'nogo razvitiya RF. 2016. P. 318-322.
3. Vishnevskaya N.G. Rynok truda stran SNG: sravnitel'nyj analiz kon"yunkturnyh osobennostej // Regional'naya ehkonomika: teoriya i praktika. 2015. № 37 (412). P. 58-71.
4. Israilov M.V. Trudovye resursy i razvitie regional'nogo rynka truda // Molodoj uchenyj. 2013. №7. P. 174-178.
5. Itogi deyatel'nosti v 2015 godu i zadachi na 2016 god: sbornik.– Ufa.: Ministerstvo truda i social'noj zashchity naseleniya Respubliki Bashkortostan, 2016. 187 p.
6. Kashepov A.V., S.S. Sulakshin, A.S. Malchinov Rynok truda: problemy i resheniya. Monografiya.– M.: Nauchnyj ehkspert, 2008. 232 p.
7. Kutaev SH.K. Osnovnye problemy formirovaniya regional'nogo rynka truda i ehffektivnogo ispol'zovaniya trudovyh resursov // Fundamental'nye issledovaniya. 2016. № 2-3. P. 583-587.
8. Kutaev SH.K. Razvitie regional'noj ehkonomiki na osnove ehffektivnogo ispol'zovaniya kadrovogo potenciala //Regional'nye problemy preobrazovaniya ehkonomiki. 2012. № 1. P. 114-120.
9. Kyazimov K.G. Problemy nesbalansirovannosti ob"emov i profilej podgotovki kadrov s potrebnostyami sovremennogo rynka truda // Cennosti i smysly. 2014. № 2 (30). P. 63-68.
10. Mahmudova M.M. Napryazhennost' na regional'nyh rynkah truda v usloviyah makroehkonomicheskoj nestabil'nosti // EHkonomika i predprinimatel'stvo. 2016. № 2-1 (67-1). P. 331334.
11. Nazarova U.A. Do sed'mogo pota. Monopsoniya na rynke truda i ee vliyanie na sovremennye social'no-trudovye otnosheniya // Rossijskoe predprinimatel'stvo. 2008. № 3. P. 68-72.
12. Nazarova U.A. Ravnovesie sistemy «rabotodatel' - naemnyj rabotnik»: model' balansa mezhsub"ektnyh interesov // Matematicheskie metody i modeli v issledovanii gosudarstvennyh i korporativnyh finansov i finansovyh rynkov: Sbornik materialov Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2015. P. 239-244.
13. Sigova S.V. E.A. Pituhin, N.V. Parikova Prognozirovanie modificirovannogo koehfficienta napryazhennosti na rossijskom rynke truda dlya opredeleniya potrebnosti v inostrannyh rabotnikah // Fundamental'nye issledovaniya. 2012. № 11-1. P. 237-242.
14. Tihomirova T.M. Uchet kadrovoj potrebnosti regionov RF v prognozirovanii struktury vypuska specialistov professional'noj podgotovki // Federalizm. 2015. № 3. P. 55-74.
15. Tokarskij B.L., Nefed'eva E.I., Zmanovskij I.S. Zanyatost' trudovoj deyatel'nost'yu i ee prognoz kak faktor formirovaniya kachestva zhizni naseleniya // Izvestiya Irkutskoj gosudarstvennoj ehkonomicheskoj akademii. 2010. № 6. P. 49.
16. Tupikina E.N., Kocheva E.V., Matev N.A. Razrabotka metodiki ocenki stepeni napryazhennosti na regional'nom rynke truda // Izvestiya Dal'nevostochnogo federal'nogo universiteta. EHkonomika i upravlenie. 2013. № 4 (68). P. 20-31.
17. CHistik O.F. Analiz napryazhennosti na rynke truda v usloviyah aktivnoj ehkonomicheskoj politiki regionov // Problemy sovershenstvovaniya organizacii proizvodstva i upravleniya promyshlennymi predpriyatiyami: Mezhvuzovskij sbornik nauchnyh trudov. 2014. № 1. P. 227-231.
18. Shcherbakova O.Y. Voprosy vzaimodejstviya potrebnostej kadrovogo potenciala regiona i sprosa rynka truda // Baltijskij gumanitarnyj zhurnal. 2015. № 1 (10). P. 207-209.
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Vishnevskaya, N. G. (2016). Conjuncture on the Regional Labour Market: the Problem of the Professions Imbalance. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 12(3), 55-66. Retrieved from https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/vcugjournal/article/view/8318
Section
MIGRATION AND THE LABOUR MARKET
