The Effect of Housing Conditions and Living Environment on the Health of Russian Population
Research Article
How to Cite
Kislitsyna O.A. The Effect of Housing Conditions and Living Environment on the Health of Russian Population. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2022. Vol. 18. No. 3. P. 342-353. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/lsprr.2022.18.3.6 (in Russ.).
Abstract
Poor housing - poses a serious health risk to populations around the world.
The aim of the study is to examine the impact of various aspects of housing on the health status of Russians, adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic factors that can mitigate or exacerbate the relationship between housing and health.
Comprehensive observation of living conditions of the population, conducted by Rosstat in 2018, was used as an information base for the study. The statistical analysis was carried out using multivariate logistic regression models of the SPSS package. Self-reported health and the presence of chronic diseases were used as characteristics of respondents' health / ill health. Four aspects of housing are considered: physical living conditions, stability, physical and social environment of the place of residence.
The results obtained indicate that physical living conditions have a significant impact on the health of Russians: the risk of poor health is associated with the unsatisfactory condition of the walls and roof, lack of heat; the risk of chronic diseases increases with the presence of insects (rodents), air pollution, dust, soot from the street, noise from neighbors, lack of sunlight, dampness (freezing) of the floor and walls; living in highly cramped dwellings increases the risk of ill health. It has been found that health is closely related to the type of home ownership: for those who do not own a home, the likelihood of poor health increases, and for those who live in their own home, but continue to pay mortgages for it, the risk of chronic diseases increases. In addition to the condition of the home itself, its location is an important factor in health. The most important characteristics influencing both self-esteem of health and the occurrence of chronic diseases were the inaccessibility of health services, high crime rates, prevalence of alcoholism and environmental pollution. Some gender differences have been identified.
The results obtained indicate the need for a combination of various programs and policies aimed at improving the quality standards of housing, planning the quality of the living environment.
Keywords:
self-rated health, chronic diseases, risk factors, physical housing conditions, stability, living environment characteristics, Comprehensive observation of living conditions of the population
References
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32. Basner M., Muller U., Elmenhorst E.M. Single and combined effects of air, road, and rail traffic noise on sleep and recuperation. Sleep. 2011;34(1):11-23. http://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/34.L11
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39. Mallett S., Bentley R., Baker E., Mason K., Keys D., Kolar V, Krnjacki L., eds. Precarious Housing and Health Inequalities: What Are the Links? Melbourne: VicHealth; 2011. 12 p.
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41. Bentley R.J., Pevalin D., Baker E., Mason K., Reeves A., Beer A. Housing affordability, tenure and mental health in Australia and the United Kingdom: A comparative panel analysis. Housing Studies. 2016;31(2):208-222. http://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2015.1070796
42. Rohe W.M., Burby R.J. Fear of crime in public housing. Environ. Behav. 1988;20(6):700-720. EDN: JRLWPP
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2. Shaw M. Housing and public health. Ann. Rev. Public Health. 2004;25(1):397-418. http://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.25.101802.123036
3. Thomson H., Thomas S. Developing empirically supported theories of change for housing investment and health. Soc. Sci. Med. 2015;(124):205-214. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.11.043
4. Bonnefoy X. Inadequate housing and health: an overview. Int. J. Environ. Pollut. 2007;30(3-4):411-429.
5. Krieger J., Higgins D.L. Housing and health: time again for public health action. Am. J. Public Health. 2002;92(5):758-768. http://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.92.5.758, EDN: EEMDGD
6. Ige J., Pilkington P., Orme J., Williams B., Prestwood E., Black D., Carmichael L., Scally G. The relationship between buildings and health: a systematic review. J Public Health. 2019;41(2):e121-e132. http://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdy138
7. D'Alessandro D., Appolloni L. Housing and health: an overview. Ann Ig. 2020;32(5 Supple 1):17-26. EDN: PHBEXX
8. Singh A., Daniel L., Baker E., Bentley R. Housing Disadvantage and Poor Mental Health: A Systematic Review. Am J Prev Med. 2019;57(2):262-272.
9. Easterlow D., Smith S.J., Mallinson S. Housing for health: the role of owner occupation. Hous. Stud. 2000;15(3):367-86. http://doi.org/10.1080/02673030050009230
10. Mari-Dell'Olmo M., Novoa A.M., Camprubi L., Peralta A., Vasquez-Vera H., Bosch J. et al. Housing Policies and Health Inequalities. Int J Health Serv. 2017;47(2):207-232. http://doi.org/10.1177/0020731416684292
11. Baker E., Beer A., Lester L., Pevalin D., Whitehead C., Bentley R. Is Housing a Health Insult? Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017;14(6.):567. http://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14060567
12. Grjibovski A., Bygren L.O., Svartbo B., Magnus P. Housing conditions, perceived stress, smoking, and alcohol: determinants of fetal growth in Northwest Russia. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 2004;83(12):1159-1166. EDN: LIVCDJ
13. Spengler J.D., Jaakkola J.J., Parise H., Katsnelson B.A., Privalova L.I., Kosheleva A.A. Housing characteristics and childrens respiratory health in the Russian Federation. American journal of public health. 2004;94(4):657-662. http://doi.org/10.2105/ ajph.94.4.657, EDN: LILMQB
14. Kislitsyna О.А. Low quality of the living environment: prevalence and threat to the health of Russians. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' = Economic security. 2021;4(3):571-588. (In Russ).
15. Gibson M., Petticrew M., Bambra C., Sowden A.J., Wright K.E. Housing and health inequalities: A synthesis of systematic reviews of interventions aimed at different pathways linking housing and health. Health Place. 2011;17(1):175-184. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.09.011
16. Thomson H., Thomas S., Sellstrom E., Petticrew M. The health impacts of housing improvement: A systematic review of intervention studies from 1887 to 2007. Am. J. Public Health. 2009;99(3):S681-S692. http://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2008.143909
17. Bonnefoy X.R., Braubach M., Moissonnier B., Monolbaev K., Robbel N. Housing and health in Europe: Preliminary results of a pan-European study. Am. J. Public Health. 2003;93(9):1559-1563. http://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.9.1559, EDN: GKDLCR
18. Webb E., Blane D., de Vries R. Housing and respiratory health at older ages. J. Epidemiol. Community Health. 2013;67(3):280-285. http://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2012-201458
19. Ahmad K., Erqou S., Shah N., Nazir U., Morrison A.R., Choudhary G., Wu W.C. Association of poor housing conditions with COVID-19 incidence and mortality across US counties. PLoS One. 2020;15(11):e0241327. http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241327
20. Evans J., Hyndman S., Stewart-Brown S., Smith D., Petersen S. An epidemiological study of the relative importance of damp housing in relation to adult health. J. Epidemiol. Community Health. 2000.54(9):677-686. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.54.9.677
21. Howden-Chapman P. Housing and inequalities in health. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2002;56(9):645-646. http://doi.org/10.1136/jech.56.9.645
22. Clinch P.J., Healy J.D. Housing standards and excess winter mortality. J. Epidemiol. Community Health. 2000;54(9):719-720. http://doi.org/10.1136/jech.54.9.719
23. Do D.C., Zhao Y., Gao P. Cockroach allergen exposure and risk of asthma. Allergy. 2016;71(4):463-474. http://doi.org/10.1111/ all.12827, EDN: WUVVFZ
24. Graczyk T.K., Knight R., Tamang L. Mechanical transmission of human protozoan parasites by insects. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2005;18(1):128-132. http://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.18.L128-132.2005
25. Shah S.N., Fossa A., Steiner A.S., Kane J., Levy J.I., Adamkiewicz G. et al. Housing Quality and Mental Health: the Association between Pest Infestation and Depressive Symptoms among Public Housing Residents. J Urban Health. 2018;95(5):691-702. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-018-0298-7
26. Byers K.A., Cox S.M., Lam R., Himsworth C.G. "They're always there": resident experiences of living with rats in a disadvantaged urban neighbourhood. BMC Public Health. 2019;19(1):в53. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7202-6.
27. Basner M., Babisch W., Davis A., Brink M., Clark C., Janssen S., et al. Auditory and non-auditory effects of noise on health. Lancet. 2014;383(9925):1325-1332. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61613-X, EDN: SPKAOH
28. Sorensen M., Hvidberg M., Hoffmann B., Andersen Z.J., Nordsborg R.B., Lillelund K.G. et al. Exposure to road traffic and railway noise and associations with blood pressure and self-reported hypertension: a cohort study. Environ Health. 2011;10:92. http://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-10-92
29. Sorensen M., Andersen Z.J., Nordsborg R.B., Jensen S.S., Lillelund K.G., Beelen R. et al. Road traffic noise and incident myocardial infarction: a prospective cohort study. PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e39283. http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039283
30. Floud S., Blangiardo M., Clark C., de Hoogh K., Babisch W., Houthuijs D. et al. Exposure to aircraft and road traffic noise and associations with heart disease and stroke in six European countries: a cross-sectional study. Environ Health. 2013;12:89. http://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-12-89
31. Pirrera S., De Valck E., Cluydts R. Nocturnal road traffic noise: A review on its assessment and consequences on sleep and health. Environ Int. 2010;36(5):492-498. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2010.03.007
32. Basner M., Muller U., Elmenhorst E.M. Single and combined effects of air, road, and rail traffic noise on sleep and recuperation. Sleep. 2011;34(1):11-23. http://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/34.L11
33. Watkins G., Tarnopolsky A., Jenkins L.M. Aircraft noise and mental health: II. Use of medicines and health care services. Psychol Med. 1981;11(1):155-168. http://doi.org/10.1017/s003329170005337x
34. Tran V.V., Park D., Lee Y.C. Indoor Air Pollution, Related Human Diseases, and Recent Trends in the Control and Improvement of Indoor Air Quality. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(8):2927. http://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082927, EDN: SODIZV
35. Brown M.J., Jacobs D.E. Residential light and risk for depression and falls: results from the LARES study of eight European cities. Public Health Rep. 2011;126(1):131-140. http://doi.org/10.1177/00333549111260s117, EDN: OKXHYB
36. Sandel M., Wright R.J. When home is where the stress is: expanding the dimensions of housing that influence asthma morbidity. Arch Dis Child. 2006;91(11):942-948. http://doi.org/10.1136/adc.2006.098376
37. Braubach M., Jacobs D.E., Ormandy D., eds. Environmental Burden of Disease Associated with Inadequate Housing. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011. 16 p.
38. Delgado J., Ramirez-Cardich M., Gilman R.H., Lavarello R., Dahodwala N., Bazan A. et al. Risk factors for burns in children: Crowding, poverty, and poor maternal education. Inj Prev. 2002;8(1):38-41. http://doi.org/10.1136/ip.8.1.38
39. Mallett S., Bentley R., Baker E., Mason K., Keys D., Kolar V, Krnjacki L., eds. Precarious Housing and Health Inequalities: What Are the Links? Melbourne: VicHealth; 2011. 12 p.
40. Burgard S.A., Seefeldt K.S., Zelner S. Housing instability and health: findings from the Michigan Recession and Recovery Study. Soc Sci Med. 2012;75(12):2215-2224. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.08.020
41. Bentley R.J., Pevalin D., Baker E., Mason K., Reeves A., Beer A. Housing affordability, tenure and mental health in Australia and the United Kingdom: A comparative panel analysis. Housing Studies. 2016;31(2):208-222. http://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2015.1070796
42. Rohe W.M., Burby R.J. Fear of crime in public housing. Environ. Behav. 1988;20(6):700-720. EDN: JRLWPP
43. Hiscock R., Kearns A., MacIntyre S., Ellaway A. Ontological security and psycho-social benefits from the home: Qualitative evidence on issues of tenure. Hous. Theory Soc. 2001;18(1-2):50-66. http://doi.org/10.1080/14036090120617
44. Hulse K., Milligan V. Secure occupancy: A new framework for analysing security in rental housing. Hous. Stud. 2014;29(5):638- 656. http://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2013.873116
45. Pollack C.E., Lynch J. Health status of people undergoing foreclosure in the Philadelphia region. Am J Public Health. 2009;99(10):1833-1839. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.161380
46. Hiscock R., Pearce J., Blakely T., Witten K. Is neighborhood access to health care provision associated with individual-level utilization and satisfaction? Health Serv Res. 2008;43(6):2183-200. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00877.x
47. Tung E.L., Boyd K., Lindau S.T., Peek M.E. Neighborhood crime and access to health-enabling resources in Chicago. Prev Med Rep. 2018;9:153-156. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2018.01.017
48. Burdette A.M., Hill T.D. An examination of processes linking perceived neighborhood disorder and obesity. Soc Sci Med. 2008;67(1):38-46. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2008
49. Russell S.J., Hughes K., Bellis M.A. Impact of childhood experience and adult well-being on eating preferences and behaviours. BMJ Open. 2016;6(1):e007770. http://doi.org/10.n36/bmjopen-2015-007770
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Article
Received: 04.05.2022
Accepted: 20.09.2022
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Kislitsyna, O. A. (2022). The Effect of Housing Conditions and Living Environment on the Health of Russian Population. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia, 18(3), 342-353. https://doi.org/10.19181/lsprr.2022.18.3.6
Section
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
